Answer:
The galaxies are moving away from Earth because the fabric of space itself is expanding. While galaxies themselves are on the move — the Andromeda Galaxy and the Milky Way, for example, are on a collision course — there is an overall phenomenon of redshift happening as the universe gets bigger.
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Bright cherry red color is produced upon the addition of methyl red indicator to a culture of a Gram negative bacilli in MR-VP broth if the organism used the mixed acid pathway of fermentation.
What is MR-VP test?
- As part of the IMViC testing, Methyl Red (MR) and Voges-Proskauer (VP) broth is utilized as the medium in which both the Methyl Red and Voges-Prosakuer tests can be conducted.
- It is a straightforward broth made up of dextrose or glucose, buffers, and peptone.
- In the Methyl Red test, an infected tube of MR-VP broth is mixed with the pH indicator methyl red.
- The acids will overwhelm the buffers in the medium and create an acidic environment if the organism employs the mixed acid fermentation pathway and creates stable acidic end products.
- If acidic end products are present when methyl red is introduced, the methyl red will remain red.
Learn more about the MR-VP test with the help of the given link:
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<span>6 Turns of the Calvin Cycle→ 1 C₆H₁₂O₆
6CO₂ → 1 C₆H₁₂O₆
18 ATP + 12 NADPH → 1 C₆H₁₂O₆
ATP is used elsewhere by the cell.</span>
A hypotonic solution<em /> would cause the bacterial cell to lyse or burst. This happens via osmosis. When the concentration of solutes is higher inside the cell, water will move towards that higher concentration because it tries to balance things out. When a lot of water gets into the cell and it can no longer handle it anymore, it will burst or lyse.
Answer:
During the S phase at interphase in meiosis I
Explanation:
During the S (DNA synthesis) phase at interphase in meiosis I, DNA replication occurs here where the chromosomes are doubled. This phase does not occur in meiosis II. At the end of meiosis II, the chromosome number becomes halved in the sex cells. The cell just goes on to divide to ensure haploidy of chromosomes in the gametes such that the sperm from the male and egg from female are both haploid. Fertilization brings about diploidy of the zygote itself
