The correct alternative regarding tax revenue:
<u>B-Personal income tax is currently the largest source of government revenue in South Africa.</u>
<u>Direct </u><u>Taxes</u>
- it is levied on earnings and activities conducted.
- the burden of tax cannot be shifted in case of direct tax.
- it is paid directly by individual concerned.
- it is paid after the income reaches in the hands of the taxpayer
- Tax collection is difficult.
- instance income tax, wealth tax etc.
<u>Indirect </u><u>Taxes</u>
- it is levied on product or services.
- the burden of tax shifted for indirect taxes
- It is paid by way of one man or woman however he recovers the same from another person i.e. person who actually bear the tax ultimate consumer.
- it is paid before goods/service reaches the taxpayer.
- Tax collection is exceptionally easier
- Example GST, excise duty custom duty sale tax carrier tax
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Answer: equal to; at their minimum.
Explanation: Marginal cost is equal to the average variable cost and the average total cost when they are at their minimum.
Thus, when average total cost is increasing, marginal cost must be above average total cost; and when at its minimum, marginal cost is equal to average total cost. Also, when average variable cost is at its minimum, marginal cost equals average variable cost.
Marginal cost is the increase in the cost that accompanies a unit increase in output; the partial derivative of the cost function with respect to output.
