Answer:
The answer is <em><u>D.
</u></em>
Explanation:
Viruses can evade the processing and presentation of antigens, for example by interfering with the expression of MHC class I proteins, although this increases their susceptibility to be detected by natural killer cells (NK). However, some members of the herpesvirus, papillomavirus, retrovirus, poxvirus and flavivirus families have also developed strategies to escape the attack of NK cells and promote their survival, inhibiting cell apoptosis. Finally, some pathogens often change surface antigens frequently, as in the case of influenza viruses (orthomyxovirus).
The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) affects CD4 + T cells and degrades the host's ability to counterattack with a strong cell-mediated immune response. There are so many tactics of immune evasion used by HIV, which have so far hindered the development of an effective vaccine.
Answer:
Ring shaped inflammation would make me think ringworm. In which the answer would be Antifungal as you can buy OTC antifungal cream for relief.
Explanation:
Answer:
Sweating is under the control of the sympathetic nervous system, which orchestrates the body's reaction to stressful situations and emergencies. The sympathetic nervous system activates the sweat glands through the chemical messenger acetylcholine.
Lions and tigers competing for an antelope.
Given what we know about the correlation between the liver temperature of a corpse and the estimated TOD, we can conclude that the estimated time of death is approximately 10:30 pm of the night before.
<h3>How do we estimate the TOD?</h3>
- This can be achieved using a mathematical formula.
- The formula in question involves taking the normal body temperature of a living human and subtracting the liver temperature of the body.
- The remaining is the difference in temperature.
- Given that a body will lose roughly 1.5 degrees worth of heat per hour, we divide the remaining number by this to get the amount of hours since the death.
- This leads us to the conclusion that this individual perished roughly 15.5 hours earlier.
Therefore, given the way in which we use the correlation between liver temperature and time to analyze and approximate a time of death, we can confirm that this individual will have perished at roughly 10:30 pm of the night before.
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