Answer:
Establish incentives for autonomous division managers to make decisions that are in the overall organization's best interests (i.e., goal congruence).
Answer:
Morgan’s earnings per share for 2015 is $6
Explanation:
To compute the earning per share, we have to use the formula which is shown below:
Earning per share = (Net income - declaration of preference dividend) ÷ (Average common shares outstanding)
= ($600,000 - $60,000) ÷ (90,000 outstanding shares)
= $6
Common dividends declared is not considered. Hence, it is not taken in the computation part.
Explanation:
There are certain ethical concerns for some companies seeking to sell products to the bottom of the pyramid. This is associated with problems like appropriate Products where the concerns are related to the creating of the products which are created in the same way. Companies like Nestle and Nike had faced issues and also ethical scrutiny for their charges of such exploitation in the developing countries.
There are other ethical concerns which are related to advertising and misrepresentation of their products and their services.
These companies understands the characteristics of the advertising and potential dangers that are related to their product.
Answer:
c. make a sterilized purchase of foreign bonds.
Explanation:
A bond can be defined as a debt or fixed investment security, in which a bondholder (investor or creditor) loans an amount of money to the bond issuer (government or corporations) for a specific period of time. The bond issuer are expected to return the principal (face value) at maturity with an agreed upon interest (coupon), which are paid at fixed intervals.
Bonds are generally debts, which may be floated in different ways with respect to the issuer of the bond and its type. Bonds are used by government and corporate institutions to borrow money with interest and they also have to pay for the face value of the bonds at maturity.
The par value of a bond is its face value and it comprises of its total dollar amount as well as its maturity value. Also, the par value of a bond gives the basis on which periodic interest is paid. Thus, a bond is issued at par value when the market rate of interest is the same as the contract rate of interest. This simply means that, a bond would be issued at par (face) value when the bond's stated rated is significantly equal to the effective or market interest rate on the specific date it was issued.
In Economics, bonds could either be issued at discount or premium. A bond that is being issued at a discount has its stated rate lower than the market interest rate, on the specific date of issuance while a bond that is issued at a premium, has its stated rate higher than the market interest rate on the specific date of issuance.
Hence, a central bank can increase its international reserves without changing the domestic money supply by making a sterilized purchase of foreign bonds.
