The genetic code is carried by the DNA molecule in most organisms. DNA is the store for hereditary information.
In eukaryotic cells, DNA is found in the cell nucleus, while in prokaryotes it is found in the nucleosome.
The genetic code is the triplets of nucleotides in DNA and RNA that define and direct which amino acid is used in protein synthesis.
The genetic code is expressed in 64 different triplet combinations that code for different amino acids. Three of these triplets are called non sense triplets or codons because they do not code for any amino acid. The rest are sense codons.
Answer: nucleus
Explanation: The nucleus contains the DNA which is a genetic material that contains all the instructions for protein synthesis. Before proteins are produced, the DNA is first of all copied into an single stranded RNA in a process known as transcription. This process takes place in the nucleus. The single stranded RNA then leaves the nucleus to the ribosome where protein synthesis takes place, there the RNA is translated into a polypeptide chain.
Answer:
is B) lowercase
Recessive alleles are denoted by a lowercase letter (a versus A). Only individuals with an aa genotype will express a recessive trait; therefore, offspring must receive one recessive allele from each parent to exhibit a recessive trait.
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