The distributive property is one of the most frequently used properties in math. In general, this term refers to the distributive property of multiplication which states that the. Definition: Thedistributive property lets you multiply a sum by multiplying each addend separately and then add the products.
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Let
be the average life of light bulbs.
As per given , we have
Null hypothesis : 
Alternative hypothesis : 
Since
is right-tailed and population standard deviation is also known, so we perform right-tailed z-test.
Formula for Test statistic : 
where, n= sample size
= sample mean
= Population mean
=population standard deviation
For
, we have

Using z-value table , Critical one-tailed test value for 0.06 significance level :

Decision : Since critical z value (1.5548) < test statistic (1.6180), so we reject the null hypothesis .
[We reject the null hypothesis when critical value is less than the test statistic value .]
Conclusion : We have enough evidence at 0.06 significance level to support the claim that the new filament yields a longer bulb life
Option (2.)approximately uniform
A = L * W
A / L = W <==
when A = 42 and W = 16.8
A / L = W
42/16.8 = W
2.5 = W <=== width = 2.5 inches