Answer:
Option c (No, T cells left from the previous infection can kill any virus.
)
Explanation:
When ever viral infection occur, body's immune system start to fight against it by activating B-cells and T-cells.
B-cells produce antibodies that bind with virus and act as label. This label indicate virus as foreign substance. Hence T-cells recognize it and kill it. Furthermore, B-cells form memory cell that keep the viral memory. if this viral infection occur again in future, T-cell recognize it and eliminate the virus.This mechanism is called immunity.
Answer:
The elephant and the sheep exhibit higher sequence similarity because they are more closely phylogenetically related
Explanation:
The elephant and the sheep are mammals, while the crocodile is a reptile, being the mammals the most inclusive group among these three species and it appeared later in evolution. Mammals are organisms that have shared evolutionary features such as warm blood, they produce milk and have hair
Gene therapy I hope this helps
Answer:
Activation energy may be defined as the minimum amount of the energy required to convert the substrate into the product. The higher the activation energy of a reaction, the slower the speed of a reaction.
The enzymes decreases the activation energy of the reaction and increases the effective collision between the substrate. The enzymes does not change the DG (delta G) or free energy of the reaction. The enzymes maintain the equilibrium of the reaction by increasing the equal amount of the forward and backward rate of the reaction.
