Answer:
A fixed exchange rate is a regime applied by a government or central bank ties the country's currency official exchange rate to another country's currency or the price of gold. The purpose of a fixed exchange rate system is to keep a currency's value within a narrow band.
Explanation:
In 2018, according to BBC News, Iran set a fixed exchange rate of 42,000 rials to the dollar, after losing 8% against the dollar in a single day. The government decided to remove the discrepancy between the rate traders used—60,000 rials—and the official rate, which at the time was 37,000.
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Holocaust - an important event in history because it killed 6 million Jews in Europe by the Nazis. Hitler was not a hater of Jews. He built this ideology against Jews because of the myth that spread after WW I.
The myth is that Jews and Communists betrayed the German army during the war and that is the reason Germany lost the war. Jews lacked their citizenship and their basic rights, after Nazi took the power of Germany and Hitler became as Chancellor.
Nazi killed Jews all over the European countries they have invaded. Nearly, 80% to 85% of Jews killed during the Holocaust period. During WW II, the Germans troop surrendered to Russia.
After seeing the defeat Hitler took his own life and that's ended WW II. Jews who were in the concentration camps rescued and the Nazi officials charged for crimes against humanity and peace.
There are several factors for establishing a civilization which are:
Big population centers: These help people survive with the help of each other, like farmers can grow and sell in these areas etc.
Monumental Architecture or Art: This will be identified as their legacy
Record Keeping: This can be a language or any other recording system to help record the history and traditions.
System of administering areas: Help run the place smoothly.
Labor division: Various people are skilled at various jobs, to do a certain job a skilled laborer is required.
Social Class System: It can be based on wealth as well as the type of work performed.
In order to become a civilization a society needs to bring all these attributes in and work towards a common goal of achieving them.
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It is an opinion because it is just someone's view, not a fact that it is better