The federal reserve can manipulate the economy using the fiscal policy. The tools that it uses are interest rates and money supply.
In times of recession the federal reserve generally lowers the interest rates which stimulates the economy by allowing firms to borrow money at a cheaper price. Also, the consumers are encouraged to spend more. This leads to increase in production output and hence increase in employment rates.
To control the inflation, feds increases the interest rates, which decreases consumer spending and allow them to save more. Higher interest rates mean higher price of borrowing and therefore, inflation level decreases.
Answer:
d. price competition is especially vigorous, buyers have low switching costs, and the majority of industry sales are made to a few, large volume buyers.
Explanation:
Michael Porter specified 4 generic strategies for gaining competitive advantage, which are namely,
1. Cost Focus
2. Differentiation Focus
3. Cost Leadership
4. Differentiation
Cost leadership refers to charging lowest price and attaining cost advantage in the industry.
Differentiation refers to designing products with unique attributes.
Striving to be low cost provider would be most attractive when the buyers have low switching costs i.e it is easier and cheap to switch between products and wherein buyers are large and exercise considerable bargaining power.
Thus, the correct option is (d). price competition is especially vigorous, buyers have low switching costs, and the majority of industry sales are made to a few, large volume buyers.
Credit $1300 from you cash or bank account and Debit $1300 to Principal account.
A buyer of a manufactured good not only obtains the good
itself, amenity, or awareness, but also receives good after-sales services that
aid in handling and increasing products efficiently. Providing this kind of
services are important to the capability of the business to uphold fruitful
relations as well as marketing mixes by creating continuous growth in products
and over market research. Providing excellence after-sale deal encourages the
goodwill of the business. This competence lets customers not to use money for maintenances
for 1 or 2 years of warranty period.
Answer:
$15 million
Explanation:
The three investors' total investments would add up to 100% or 1.
The first two invested in the ration of 2:3
It means ;
Investor 1: 2/5
Investor 2: 3/5
If investor 3 invested twice as investor 1 and 2, then we can deduce that he invested ( 2/5 + 3/5) x 2
the new denominator is 10, meaning
Investor 1 had 2/10,
investor 2 had 3/10
investor 3 had 5/10
If total investments were $30 million, then the highest investor invested
5/10 x $30million
=0.5 x $30 million
=$15 million