Hey there!
theoretical yield = (87* 100 ) / 60 = 145 g of phosphorous pentachloride
the reaction for this process is :
molar mass P2O5 => 239.2125 g/mol
molar mass P4 => 123.90 g/mol
molar mass Cl2 => 70.9060 g/mol
P4 + 5 Cl2 --------------> 2 P2Cl5
moles of P2O5 :
145 g / 239.2125 => 0.6062 moles of P2O5
Therefore:
moles of P4 = 0.6062 mol / 2 => 0.3031 moles
moles of Cl2 = 5/2 * 0.6062 mol = 1.5154 moles
mass of P4 ( phosphours ) = 0.3031 mol * 123.90 => 37.554 grams
mass of Cl2 ( chlorine ) = 1.5154 mol * 70.9060 => 107.45 grams
Hope That helps!
Answer: from the lies this is synthesis reaction
Explanation:
It's also oxidation-reduction reaction. Li is oxidised and
H is reduced
Answer:
Percent composition tells you which types of atoms (elements) are present in a molecule and their levels. Percent composition can also tell you about the different elements present in an ionic compound as well.
Answer:
1. Ice at 0 degrees C.
2. N₂ at STP.
3. N₂ at STP.
4. Water vapor at 150 degrees C and 1 atm.
Explanation:
First, we need to remember that entropy (S) is a <em>measure of how spread out or dispersed the energy of a system is among the different possible ways that system can contain energy</em>. The greater the dispersal, the greater is the entropy.
When the temperature is increased, the energies associated with all types of molecular motion increase. Consequently, the entropy of a system always increases with increasing temperature.
With this in mind, we consider the pairs:
1. Since the ice at 0ºC has a greater temperature than the ice at -40 ºC, the first has the higher entropy.
2. The N₂ at STP (that is, 1 atm and 25 ºC) has higher entropy than N₂ at 0ºC and 10 atm because it has a higher temperature and less pressure, which allows a greater dispersal of energy by the molecules of the gas.
3. The N₂ at STP has a higher entropy since it has a higher temperature than N₂ at 0ºC, even though it the first has a lower volume (24,4 L vs. 50 L).
4. The water vapor at 150 ºC and 1 atm have a higher temperature and a lower pressure. This means that its molecules will have an increased molecular motion than the molecules of water vapor at a lower temperature and higher pressure. Therefore, the first has the highest entropy.
Answer:
Explanation:
This experiment demonstrate that a plant don't need only water to grow and increase its mass.
A plant will also need nutrients located in the soil that will help it grow and increase its mass.
