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Lunna [17]
2 years ago
14

The management of Ballard MicroBrew is considering the purchase of an automated bottling machine for $120,000. The machine would

replace an old piece of equipment that costs $30,000 per year to operate. The new machine would cost $12,000 per year to operate. The old machine currently in use could be sold now for a salvage value of $40,000. The new machine would have a useful life of 10 years with no salvage value. Compute the simple rate of return on the new automated bottling machine. Please show your work.
Business
1 answer:
almond37 [142]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

7.5%

Explanation:

Cost savings :

= Equipment cost - New machine cost

= 30,000 - 12,000

= 18,000

Depreciation per year :

= Cost of automated bottling machine ÷ Useful years

= 120,000 ÷ 10

= 12,000

Simple rate of return:

= (Cost savings - Depreciation of new equipment) ÷ (cost - salvage of old)  

= (18,000 - 12,000) ÷ (120,000 - 40,000)

= 6,000 ÷ 80,000

= 0.075

= 7.5%

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duffy company has a fiscal year ending on september 30, 2020. the adjusted trial balance at the end of the year is as follows: d
RUDIKE [14]

The preparation of a classified statement of financial position (balance sheet), closing entries, and post-closing trial balance is as follows:

a.  Statement of Financial Position (Balance Sheet)

As of September 30, 2020

Assets:

Current Assets:

Cash                                            $37,400

Inventory                                        4,200

Supplies                                         6,200

Accounts Receivable                   11,000

Prepaid Insurance                        3,900    $62,700

Long-term Assets:

Land                                            70,000

Equipment                                120,000

Accumulated Depreciation      (18,600)

Patent                                        80,000

Other assets                               13,800  $265,200

Total assets                                             $327,900

Liabilities and Equity:

Current Liabilities:

Accounts payable                      42,000

Interest payable                          19,600

Salaries and wages payable      6,000

Unearned rent revenue               4,100    $71,700

Long-term Liabilities:

Mortgage payable (due 2024)                 79,000

Total liabilities                                        $150,700

Equity:

Capital                                     109,700

Retained earnings                   67,500 $177,200

Total liabilities and equity                 $327,900

b) Closing Journal Entries:

Debit Sales revenue $240,500

Credit Statement of Financial Performance $240,500

Debit Statement of Financial Performance $123,500

Credit Cost of goods sold $123,500

Debit Rent revenue $14,400

Credit Statement of Financial Performance $14,400

Debit Expenses:

Depreciation Expense $7,800

Insurance Expense $18,000

Supplies Expense $14,400

Interest Expense $12,000

Salaries and Wages Expense $21,900

Credit Statement of Financial Performance $74,100

Debit Credit Statement of Financial Performance $57,300

Credit Retained Earnings $57,300

c) Post-Closing Trial Balance

Account Titles                                 Debit        Credit

Cash                                            $37,400

Inventory                                        4,200

Supplies                                         6,200

Accounts Receivable                   11,000

Prepaid Insurance                        3,900

Long-term Assets:

Land                                            70,000

Equipment                                120,000

Accumulated Depreciation                         $18,600

Patent                                        80,000

Other assets                               13,800

Accounts payable                                        42,000

Interest payable                                           19,600

Salaries and wages payable                        6,000

Unearned rent revenue                                 4,100

Mortgage payable (due 2024)                  79,000

Capital                                                       109,700

Retained earnings                                     67,500

Totals                                  $327,900  $327,900

Data and Calculations:

Trial Balance

Cash                                            $37,400

Inventory                                        4,200

Supplies                                         6,200

Accounts Receivable                   11,000

Prepaid Insurance                        3,900

Land                                            70,000

Equipment                                120,000

Patent                                         80,000

Other assets                               13,800

Accumulated Depreciation- Equipment $18,600

Cost of goods sold                  123,500

Depreciation Expense                7,800

Insurance Expense                   18,000

Supplies Expense                     14,400

Interest Expense                      12,000

Salaries and Wages Expense 21,900

Accounts payable                                    42,000

Mortgage payable (due 2024)                79,000

Interest payable                                       19,600

Salaries and wages payable                    6,000

Unearned rent revenue                            4,100

Dividends                              4,800

Capital                                                   109,700

Retained earnings, Oct. 1, 2019            15,000

Sales revenue                                    240,500

Rent revenue                                        14,400

Totals                           $548,900   $548,900

Statement of Financial Performance (Income Statement)

For the year ended September 30, 2020

Sales revenue                       $240,500

Cost of goods sold                  123,500

Gross profit                             $117,000

Rent revenue                             14,400

Total income                          $131,400

Expenses:

Depreciation Expense               7,800

Insurance Expense                   18,000

Supplies Expense                     14,400

Interest Expense                      12,000

Salaries and Wages Expense 21,900

Total Expenses                      $74,100

Net Income                           $57,300

Statement of Retained Earnings:

Retained earnings, Oct. 1, 2019  $15,000

Net income                                    57,300

Dividends                                       (4,800)

Retained earnings, Sept. 30,    $67,500

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6 0
2 years ago
Given the list of accounts below, identify which of them would appear on a balance sheet. (Check all that apply.)
aksik [14]

Answer:

(A) Accounts Payable - Liabilities

(D) Equipment  - Assets

(E) Supplies  - Assets

(F) Retained earning - Owner's Equity

(H) Cash  - Assets

Explanation:

The major categories in a balance sheets are: Assets, Liabilities and Owner's Equity,

Assets are many things (as equipment, machinery, Receivables, etc)  that belongs to the company, please see details in the answer.

Liabilities represent the obligations of the company with all kind of creditors.

And finally Owner's Equity it's the Capital that support part of the Assets along with the Liabilites.

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In a deposits-only monetary system (people hold no currency) with a 5% required reserve ratio, a bank deposit of $1,000 will inc
liraira [26]
The reserve ratio is the portion of the money of the depositor that should be available in cash in the bank. This amount should only be in the bank and not used for all other purposes. Hence, the balance money can be used for the bank operations, increasing the supply. 

In this item, we are given that the reserve ratio is only 5%. This means that, 95% of the money can be used by the bank for its operation. This amount can be calculated by multiplying the amount deposited by the decimal equivalent of 95%. That is,
          = ($1000)(0.95)
          = $950

Therefore, the money supply will increase by $950. 
5 0
3 years ago
Which are types of income tax that people pay? Check all that apply.
astraxan [27]

Answer;

-Federal

-Local

-State tax

Explanation;

-A federal income tax is a tax levied by the United States Internal Revenue Service (IRS) on the annual earnings of individuals, corporations, trusts, and other legal entities.

-All businesses must pay state income taxes. Some businesses, such as corporations, are taxed as separate entities for income purposes, while the income of other businesses is not taxed separately from the incomes of their principal owners.

-A local tax is usually collected in the form of property taxes, and is used to fund a wide range of civic services from garbage collection to sewer maintenance. The local taxes include:

  • Property tax
  • Operating tax, which is used by some cities in lieu of a business license
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8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
He offers an annual bonus of $10,000 for superior performance, $6,000 for good performance, $3,000 for fair performance, and $0
Alik [6]

If he offers an annual bonus of $10,000 for superior performance, $6,000 for good performance, $3,000 for fair performance, and $0 for poor performance. Based on prior records, he expects an employee to perform at superior, good, fair, and poor performance levels with probabilities 0.10, 0.20, 0.50, and 0.20, respectively. The expected value of the annual bonus amount will be: $3,700

First step

Expected value for Superior performance=$10,000×0.10

Expected value for Superior performance=$1,000

Expected value for Good performance=$6,000×0.20

Expected value for Good performance=$1,200

Expected value for Fair performance=$3,000×0.50

Expected value for Fair performance=$1,500

Expected value for Poor performance=$0×`1,500

Expected value for Poor performance=$0

Now let determine the total  expected value of the annual bonus amount

Expected value of annual bonus amount=$1,000+$1,200+$1,500+$0

Expected value of annual bonus amount=$3,700

Inconclusion if he offers an annual bonus of $10,000 for superior performance, $6,000 for good performance, $3,000 for fair performance, and $0 for poor performance. Based on prior records, he expects an employee to perform at superior, good, fair, and poor performance levels with probabilities 0.10, 0.20, 0.50, and 0.20, respectively. The expected value of the annual bonus amount will be: $3,700

Learn more here:

brainly.com/question/22845794

5 0
2 years ago
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