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Ganezh [65]
4 years ago
6

The present value of a lump sum future amount:__________

Business
1 answer:
SVEN [57.7K]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

  • <u><em>d) increases as the interest rate decreases.</em></u>

Explanation:

<em>Present value</em> is the value today; future value is the value some time in the future.

The mere notion of the value of money in time should tell you that, further away in time (towards the future) a sum of money is found, the lower its value today.

Then, you should be able to rule out some propositions that are contrary to that intuition:

  • a<em>) decreases as the time period decreases</em> ↔ clearly false: the present value increases as the time period decreases
  • <em>e) is directly related to the time period</em>. ↔ clearly false: the present value is inversely related to the time period.

How is the present value related to the future value?

They are directly related: the higher a lump sum in the future the higher the value of it in the present; more money is more money always. More money in the future has more value in the present; less money in the future has less value in the present. Thus,  the option <em>b). is inversely related to the future value</em> is false

How is the present value related to the interest rate?. Which one is true?

  • c) is directly related to the interest rate, or
  • d) increases as the interest rate decreases

The present value is calculated discounted the future value at the interest rate. The interest rate is in the denominator of the equation to pass from future value to present value. Thus, they are inversely related (c is false); the less the interest rate, the higher the present value of a future amount (confirm d is true).

Therefore, the correct answer is that <em>the present of a lump sum future amount: </em><em><u>d) increases as the interest rate decreases.</u></em>

<u />

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A firm based in mexico has found its growth is restricted by the limited liquidity of the mexican capital market. what are the f
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Majestic Corporation manufactures wheel barrows and uses budgeted machine hours to allocate variable manufacturing overhead. The
andre [41]

Answer:

$409185

Explanation:

Given: Budgeted output units: 28,475 units

Budgeted machine-hours: 17,085 hours

Budgeted variable manufacturing overhead costs for 28,475 units: $358,785

Actual output units produced: 32,475 units

Actual machine-hours used: 15,000 hours

Actual variable manufacturing overhead costs: $384,060.

First, we will find Budgeted machine hour per unit produced.

Budgeted machine hour per unit produced=  \frac{Budgeted\ machine\ hour}{Budgeted\ units}

⇒Budgeted machine hour per unit produced= 17085\div 28475= 0.6

∴Budgeted machine hour per unit produced= 0.6

Budgeted machine hours allowed for 32475 units= 32475\times 0.6= 19485

Budgeted variable overhead rate per machine hour= \textrm {Budgeted variable manufacturing overhead costs}\div Budgeted\ machine\ hours

Budgeted variable overhead rate per machine hour= 358785\div 17085= \$ 21

Now, lets find out flexible budget amount.

Flexible budget amount= \textrm{Budgeted machine hours allowed}\times \textrm{Budgeted variable overhead rate}

Flexible budget amount= 19485\times \$ 21= \$ 409185

∴Flexible budget amount for variable manufacturing overhead= $409185

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