Answer:
The oceanic crust is formed by partial melting of the mantle at mid-ocean ridges. The continental crust is formed even more cycles of partial melting over time, resulting less dense rocks.
Explanation:
The mantle, oceanic crust, and continental crust all have different compositions due to a process called partial melting.
This is where you start to melt a rock, but don´t melt it all the way.
When you partially melt a rock, certain chemical elements tend to stay in the solid rock while others tend to go into the melted part.
As a result, the rock that forms from that melt is less dense than the original rock.
If you then partially melt that rock, you get a rock that is even lighter.
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Answer:
I believe that the protists were the first organisms on earth. And the other 5 kingdoms then came from the protists.
I think that's it! :)
Breathing is a process to move air in and out of a system. In addition, this process may also result to loss of water. This insensible loss is from the evaporative loss from the respiratory tract. This accounts for 10% to 20% of the water.
Answer:
The most significant effect of the microbes on earth is their ability to recycle the primary elements that make up all living systems, especially carbon, oxygen, and nitrogen (N). Primary production involves photosynthetic organisms which take up CO2 from the atmosphere and convert it to organic (cellular) material.
