Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Fixed costs= $20,000
Unitary variable cost= $17
Selling price= $28 per unit.
<u>To calculate the break-even point in units, we need to use the following formula:</u>
Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit
Break-even point in units= 20,000 / (28 - 17)
Break-even point in units= 1,818 units
<u>Now, the profit for 1,500 units:</u>
Loss= 1,500*11 - 20,000= -$3,500
Answer:
The most I could pay for the investment is $12,960.09
Explanation:
The maximum a rational investor could pay acquire an investment is the present value of all future cash flows receivable from the investment.
In the case, the present of all cash flows is calculated thus:
Years Cashflows [email protected] 12% PV
1 5000 0.892857143 4,464.29
2 5300 0.797193878 4,225.13
3 6000 0.711780248 4,270.68
Total of present values 12,960.09
The discounting factor is calculated using the formula :
1/(1+r)^n where r and n are rate and number of years respectively.
Answer:
D) productivity in Poland is higher than in Romania.
Explanation:
Income and wages are directly related to productivity and economic growth. Productivity refers to the total output produced by each unit of labor, an almost all variations in the standard of living of a country and most variations in economic growth are associated with it.
The logic is that a worker that is able to generate a higher level of output should earn a higher income. E.g. if you are a salesperson that sells $200,000 worth of merchandise per month should earn more money that another salesperson that only sells $50,000 per month. Generally, the more money you earn, the higher your standard of living.
Answer:
Falls:rises.
Explanation:
The MU/P (Marginal Utility/Price) ratio for good X is greater than the MU/P (Marginal Utility/Price) ratio for good Y. To achieve consumer equilibrium, the consumer reallocates dollars from the purchase of good Y to the purchase of good X. If the law of diminishing marginal utility holds, the marginal utility of good X falls and the marginal utility of good Y rises.
The law of diminishing marginal utility states that as the unit of a good or service consumed by an individual increases, the additional satisfaction he or she derives from consuming additional units would start decreasing or diminishing as the units of good or service consumed increases.
Also, the marginal utility of goods and services is the additional satisfaction that a consumer derives from consuming or buying an additional unit of a good or service.
Hence, the marginal utility of good X falls and the marginal utility of good Y rises because the consumer no longer derive satisfaction or benefits (utility) from the consumption of good X while he would switch to good Y for satisfaction.
Answer:
Mass Distribution
Explanation:
Mass distribution strategy is one of three approaches to distribution in marketing. It is engaged where an organisation seeks to sell its goods to as many customers as possible. Intermediaries with very wide market base are usually the targets for such organisations.
