The process that transports
solutes, including many drugs, into the tubular fluid is called tubular
secretion. Under this process, there is transfer of materials from peritubular
capillaries to the renal tubular lumen and the secretion is caused mainly by
active transport and passive diffusion.
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
A. Gas exchanges takes place by diffusion.
B. It is an open system.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- Most molluscs and arthropods have an open type of circulatory system.
- Open circulatory systems pump blood into a hemocoel with the blood diffusing back to the circulatory system between cells.
- Blood is pumped by a heart into the body cavities, where tissues are surrounded by the blood.
<span>Circulating throughout the body, adh arrives at the nephrons of the kidneys, Nephrons are the basic microscopic functioning unit of the kidneys. Our kidneys consist of millions of nephrons.
ADH stands for anti-diuretic hormone and it is also known as vasopressin and it is secreted by the pituitary gland and it helps the kidney to maintain the water in the body.</span>