An action potential involves the transfer SODIUM and POTASSIUM ions across an axon's membrane.
During depolarization, when the ion channels open, they allow the influx of sodium ions into the cell, thus changing the electro-chemical gradient of the cell, in order to counter balance this, potassium ions will be allowed to flow out of the cell.<span />
Answer:
The Biosphere
Explanation:
The biosphere is made up of all living organisms and is inextricably linked to the other three spheres: most live organisms need gases from the atmosphere, water from the hydrosphere, and nutrients and minerals from the geosphere.
A large class of molecules is called a macromolecule.
Answer:
Multicellular organisms can be described as an organism which is made up of multiple cells. A unicellular organism is made up of only a single cell. Multicellular organisms are complex organisms as they are made up of more than one cell. Unicellular organisms are simple organisms as they constitute of only a single cell.
Examples of a multicellular organism include humans, elephants, bats, rats, cats etc.
Example of a unicellular organism is bacteria.
Answer: When a blood cells is place in Hypertonic solution, water will rush out of the cell, the cell will shrinks or crenates. This is because the solute concentration outside the cell is greater than solute concentration inside the cell.
Explanation:
Hypertonic solution is a solution that have greater or higher solute concentration outside the cell compare to the solute concentration inside the cell.