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dimaraw [331]
3 years ago
8

Simple geometry can compute the height of an object from the the object's shadow length and shadow angle using the formula: tan(

angleElevation) = treeHeight / shadowLength. Given the shadow length and angle of elevation, compute the tree height.Sample program:#include #include int main(void) { double treeHeight = 0.0; double shadowLength = 0.0; double angleElevation = 0.0; angleElevation = 0.11693706; // 0.11693706 radians = 6.7 degrees shadowLength = 17.5; printf("Tree height: %lf\n", treeHeight); return 0;}
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
agasfer [191]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The program to this question can be given as:

Program:

#include <stdio.h>  //include header files

#include<math.h>

int main()    //main method  

{        

   double treeHeight = 0.0;         //declare variables

and assign value

   double shadowLength = 0.0;  

   double angleElevation =  0.11693706;

   // (0.11693706 radians = 6.7 degrees) convert number into angle.      

   shadowLength = 17.5;  

treeHeight = shadowLength * tan(angleElevation);   //convert number into angle

   printf("Tree height: %lf\n", treeHeight);   //print value.

   return 0;  

}

Output:

Tree height: 2.055778

Explanation:

In the above C language program firstly we include the headers. In this header file, we include a (math.h) header file this file helps to use the math function. Then we declare the main method in the main method we declare the variable that is given in the question that are treeHeight, shadowLength , angleElevation. All the variable datatype is double because it stores the floating-point value. Then we apply the formula that is  treeHeight = shadowLength * tan(angleElevation). In this formula, the treeHeight variable holds the value. Then we print the variable value for print the double value we use the lf(that is long float).

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File Sales.java contains a Java program that prompts for and reads in the sales for each of 5 salespeople in a company. It then
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Answer:

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Sales

{

public static void main(String[] args) {

   

    int sum;

    Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

   

    System.out.print("Enter number of salespeople: ");

    int salespeople = input.nextInt();

    int[] sales = new int[salespeople];

       

    for (int i=0; i<sales.length; i++)

    {

     System.out.print("Enter sales for salesperson " + (i+1) + ": ");

     sales[i] = input.nextInt();

    }

    System.out.println("\nSalesperson   Sales");

    System.out.println("--------------------");

    sum = 0;

       int maxSale = sales[0];

       int minSale  = sales[0];

       int minId=1;

       int maxId=1;

    for (int i=0; i<sales.length; i++)

    {

               System.out.println("     " + (i+1) + "         " + sales[i]);

 sum += sales[i];

  if(maxSale < sales[i])

           {

               maxSale = sales[i];

               maxId = i+1;

           }

           if(minSale > sales[i])

           {

               minSale = sales[i];

               minId = i+1;

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   }

System.out.println("Total sales: " + sum);

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       System.out.println("Salesperson "+ maxId + " had the highest sale with "+ maxSale + ".");

       System.out.println("Salesperson "+ minId + " had the lowest sale with "+ minSale + ".");

       

       int amount = 0;

       int counter = 0;

       System.out.print("Enter an amount: ");

       amount = input.nextInt();

       for (int i=0; i<sales.length; i++)

    {

     if(sales[i] > amount) {

         counter++;

         System.out.println("Salesperson "+ (i+1) + " exceeded given amount. (Number of sales: " + sales[i] +")");

     }

    }

       System.out.println("Number of salespeople exceeded given amount is: "+ counter);

}

}

Explanation:

- Ask the user for the number of salesperson

- According to entered number, create an array called sales to hold sale number for each person

- In the first for loop, assign the given sales numbers

-  In the second for loop, print all the sales people with sales, calculate the total sales. Also, find the minimum and maximum sales numbers with associated individuals.

- Print total, average, highest, and lowest sales.

- Ask user enter an amount

- In the third for loop, find the sales people who exceeded this amount.

- Print number of sales people who exceeded the amount.

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Answer:

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