The first evidence of deforestation was observed in a period known as the Mesolithic Period. Scientists find evidence of past episodes of deforestation by examining pollen records. The primary cause of ancient deforestation is to clear land for agriculture. Deforestation is the widespread removal of trees and forested areas that can lead to serious environmental issues such as soil erosion and Flooding.
C. People create new societal structures that are based on rational thought. They key word here being rational thought which is what you should always think of when you come across a question on Max Weber.
It contrasted with self reliance