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Rama09 [41]
3 years ago
6

Find the area of rectangle PLUM

Mathematics
1 answer:
torisob [31]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

A = 53.34 units ^ 2

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the length of the rectangle we solve the PLA triangle

Using the Pythagorean theorem we find the PL side.

PL = \sqrt{4^2+12^2}\\PL = \sqrt{16+144}\\PL = 12.65

Then the length of the rectangle is 12.65

Now we solve the MALU triangle. Where MU = PL

We use the Pythagorean theorem:

MU^2+LU^2 = (MA + AL)^2\\12.65^2+LU^2 = (MA+12)^2

Where LU and MA are unknown.

Finally we solve the triangle MPA

MA^2 + PA^2 = PM ^2

Where PM = LU

So:

MA^2 + 4^2 = LU^2

Now we have two equations and two unknowns. So we solve the system.12.65^2 + LU^2 = (MA + 12) ^2  (i)

MA^2+4^2 = LU^2  (ii)

We introduce (ii) in (i)

12.65^2 + MA^2+16=MA^2+24MA+144

Now we clear MA

160.02+16-1 44 = 24MA

32.02 = 24MA

MA = \frac{32.02}{24}

MA = 1.3342 (iii)

Now we introduce (iii) in (ii)

1.3342^2 + 4^2 = LU^2

LU = 4.2166

Now we have the length of the rectangle and also its width.

The area A of a rectangle is:

A = l*w

Where

 l = length

w = width

A = 4.2166*12.65

A = 53.34 units^2

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Harlamova29_29 [7]

Answer:

1. Callum = 2; Eilidh = 17; Caitlin's =22.

2. Ewan = 44; tree = 308.

Explanation:

Q1. Callum, Eilidh, and Caitlin

Let x = Callum's age

     y = Eilidh's age

     z = Caitlin's age

We have three conditions.

(1)  x = y - 5

(2) z = y + 15

(3) x + y + z = 31

Step 1. Eliminate one of the variables in two of the equations

Subtract (1) from (2):                      z - x = 20

Rearrange:                 (4)             -x + z = 20

Solve (2) for y:           (5)                     y = z - 15

Substitute into (3):         x +  z - 15  + z = 31

                                 (6) x + 2z             = 46

Step 2. Set up two new equations in two variables

(5)                          -x +   z = 20

(6)                           x + 2z = 46

Add (5) and (6):           3z = 66

Divide each side by 2: z = 22

Step 3. Substitute z into (5)

-x + 22 = 20

 x          = 2

Step 4. Substitute x into (1)

                                    2 = y - 5

Add 5 to each side     y = 7

Callum's age is 2; Eilidh's age is 7; Caitlin's age is 22.

Q2. Ewan and the tree

Let x = Ewan's age

      y = tree's age

We have two conditions.

                                     (1)          y = 7x

                                     (2)   x + y = 352

Rearrange (1)                (3) -7x + y =     0

                                     (2)    x + y = 352

Subtract (3) from (2)          8x       = 352

Divide each side by 8         x       =    44

Substitute y into (1)                    y = 7 × 44

                                                  y =   308

Ewan's age is 44; the tree's age is 308.

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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