The way that the Enlightenment’s theories of government viewed the role of government was that government was meant to serve the people, not the other way around.
Explanation:
The Enlightenment, or Age of Enlightenment, prepared politics and government in earth-shaking ideas. This cultural movement contained several types of philosophies or proposes to thinking about and investigating the world. Frequently, Enlightened philosophers considered impartially and without discrimination. Reasoning, rationalism, and empiricism were some of the schools of thought that constituted the Enlightenment.
Enlightenment philosophers John Locke, Charles Montesquieu, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau all formed theories of government in which some or even all the people would command. These scholars had an intense effect on the American and French revolutions and the representative governments that they invented.
Answer: Charlemagne was coronated by the pope in 800 and closely collaborated with Catholic church (Alcuin of York). He was aware of the importance of the church for stabilization of his power. His power extended from the river Elbe to today´s Catalunya (Barcelona). He invested much energy into Christianization of the Saxons. As a first medieval emperor he considered himself a continuation of Roman emperors. He was a son of Pipin III Le Bref and grandson of Charles Martel. During his reign the carolinian renaissance took place (arts, education, culture in general). After his death, his empire was divided into 3 parts.
Explanation:
Cortés' army besieged Tenochtitlan for 93 days before capturing the city thanks to superior weaponry and a devastating smallpox outbreak. Cortés' victory destroyed the Aztec empire, and the Spanish began to consolidate control over what became the colony of New Spain.
<h3>What impact did Spanish colonization have on the Aztecs?</h3>
Negative Impact: Empire Destruction
- Cortes defeated the Aztec Empire's capital city, Tenochtitlan, after three months of fighting. The emperor Cuauhtémoc was captured and executed later that year, and Cortes became ruler of the vast empire. The Aztecs who survived were extremely vulnerable to European diseases that were previously unknown to their culture, such as smallpox and typhus. Smallpox wiped out Tenochtitlan's population in 1521.
- According to the New World Encyclopedia, two subsequent epidemics killed 75 percent of the remaining population. Surviving Aztecs were forbidden from learning about their indigenous culture and were forced to read and write in Spanish. Many aspects of Aztec culture were lost for good.
Positive Impact: Lifestyle Enhancements
- Because they helped modernize the Aztec society, the Spanish had a positive impact on Aztec civilization. They introduced domestic animals, sugar, grains, and European farming practices to the Aztecs.
- Most notably, the Spanish abolished the Aztec practice of human sacrifice. According to the New World Encyclopedia, the Aztecs sacrificed human victims at each of their 18 annual festivals. Torture, such as shooting victims with arrows, burning them, or drowning them, was frequently used in human sacrifice rituals.
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I believe the power was separated so that no one group of people had to much power. It is the basic gest of why we separate a lot of things so that everyone has equality and all power is not going to one person or group who does things in favor of another person or group. The power was then distributed so each branch could help keep the other branch from becoming power hungry and unsociable power feigns.
