Answer:
2)The ultra-nationalists gained power.
Explanation:
The economic circumstances in the late 1920s-early 1930s led to the rise to power of ultranationalist, militarists circles in Japan. This resulted in a more aggressive and expansionist foreign policy, especially in Asia: taking and occupying Manchuria (which was part of China), the Second Sino-Japanese War and other moves aimed at controlling the continent´s raw materials.
Conscription (aka the draft)
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They claimed to be direct descendants of war god.
