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hram777 [196]
3 years ago
9

On January 1, 2018, the company purchased equipment that cost $10,000. The equipment is expected to be worth about (or has a sal

vage value of) $1,000 at the end of its useful life in five years. The company uses straight-line depreciation. It has not recorded any adjustments relating to this equipment during 2018. Complete the necessary journal entry.
Business
1 answer:
vichka [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The journal entries are as follows:

(i) On January 1, 2018

Equipment A/c Dr. $10,000

        To cash A/c                  $10,000

(To record the purchase of equipment)

(ii) On December 31st,

Depreciation expense A/c Dr. $1,800

              To Accumulated depreciation - equipment   $1,800

(To record the accumulated depreciation on equipment for the year 2018 under the straight line method)

Workings:

Depreciation:

= (Cost of the equipment - Salvage value) ÷ Useful life

= ($10,000 - $1,000) ÷ 5

= $9,000 ÷ 5

= $1,800

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Explain just in time(JIT) approach?
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6 0
3 years ago
Regina Henry deposited $20,000 in a money market certificates that provides interest of 10% compound and quarterly if the amount
Andrews [41]

Answer:

Regina: Final amount=$62,769

Will Smith: Present value:  $213,216

Explanation:

Regina:

Compound quarterly means that each quarter of the year ( every three months) she will receive a 10% interest rate of her deposit. To convert this periodic rate to an annual rate( because the problem ask you about years) you use this formula :

Annual rate= ((1+Periodic rate)^(# periods))-1

In this case the number of periods means the number of quarters a year have, which is 4

Annual rate= ((1+10%)^(4))-1= 46.41%

To find the final amount Regina has after 3 year we use this formula:

Final Capital (FC)= Initial Capital (IC)*[(1+interest(i))]^(number of periods(n))

FC= $20,000*[(1+46.41%)^3]

FC=$62,769 I attached an excel figure which shows a more detailed data.

Will Smith

Semiannually means that every 6 months Will Smith will receive a 12% interest rate of the initial investment. To convert this periodic rate to an annual rate you use the same above formula:

Annual rate= ((1+Periodic rate)^(# periods))-1

In each year Will will receive twice the interest rate over the initial investment

Annual rate = ((1+12%)^(2))-1

Annual rate= 25.44%

The present value of $80,000 from now to 5 years is calculated using the formula attached, but I used Excel. First you have to copy all the cash flows of the 5 years. Then, you set the interest rate that in this case is the one that you found above( 25.44%). Finally you use the financial formula "NPV" in this way:

"=NPV(25.44%;C4:C8)" I used C4:C8 because in those excel cells i copied the cash flows.

I got that the present value of this amount is $213,216

5 0
4 years ago
A new shop wants to sell Muffins, the sell price is 2.5 dollars per unit. The cost for production is 1 dollar per unit. At the f
FromTheMoon [43]

Answer:

The price went from 2.50 dollar per unit to 1.25

And quantity sold of first hand muffin increase from 500 to 1,600

Explanation:

First day:

We build the equation and solve considering:

a= first hand muffin sold at 2.5 dollar

b = left-over sold at 0.5 dollar

considering the shop made 2,000 muffin and the cost is 1 dollar per muffin:

quantities equation: a + b = 2,000

price equation: 2.5a + 0.5b = 2,000

2.5(2,000 - b) + 0.5b = 2,000

5,000 - 2.5b + 0.5b = 2,000

3,000/2 = b = 1,500

a = 2,000 - b = 2,000  - 1,500 = 500

It sale 500 dollar of muffin at 2.5 and 1,500 at 0.5 getting a total of 2,000 revenue to cover the cost.

Second day:

There is a decrease in price to 1.25 per muffin

This generates a profit of 400 dollar thus:

(sales price less cost) x quantity = profit

(1.25 - 1) x a = 400

a = 400/0.25 = 1,600

6 0
3 years ago
The following expenditures relating to plant assets were made by Prather Company during the first 2 months of 2020. Opposite eac
hammer [34]

Answer: Please refer to Explanation

Explanation:

1.Paid $5,000 of accrued taxes at time plant site was acquired.

LAND ACCOUNT because it is to be capitalized as it was part of the Acquisition Cost.

2.Paid $200 insurance to cover possible accident loss on new factory machinery while the machinery was in transit.

EQUIPMENT ACCOUNT as it is part of Acquisition Cost.

3.Paid $850 sales taxes on new delivery truck.

EQUIPMENT ACCOUNT as it is again part of Acquisition Cost.

4.Paid $17,500 for parking lots and driveways on new plant site.

LAND IMPROVEMENT ACCOUNT

5.Paid $250 to have company name and advertising slogan painted on new delivery truck.

EQUIPMENT ACCOUNT as it is a cost of setting the PPE up.

6.Paid $8,000 for installation of new factory machinery.

EQUIPMENT ACCOUNT as this expense is again part of setting the equipment up.

7.Paid $900 for one-year accident insurance policy on new delivery truck.

PREPAID INSURANCE because this is a periodic cost and those are not capitalized as they provide only a short term benefit.

8.Paid $75 motor vehicle license fee on the new truck.

LICENSE EXPENSE because it is also a period cost.

6 0
3 years ago
Gilchrist Corporation bases its predetermined overhead rate on the estimated machine-hours for the upcoming year. At the beginni
Illusion [34]

Answer:

The correct answer is A.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

The estimated machine-hours for the upcoming year at 79,000 machine-hours.

The estimated variable manufacturing overhead was $7.38 per machine-hour

The estimated total fixed manufacturing overhead was $2,347,090.

To calculate the estimated manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:

Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= 2,347,090/79,000 + 7.38= $37.09 per machine-hour

3 0
3 years ago
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