Answer:
Explanation:
Social exchange theory says relationships and our feelings in them are based on the few factors:
- <u>Cost and reward </u>– this is one of the main concepts in the social exchange theory. I<u>t takes into consideration what we give in the relationship (time, support, compassion, money, etc.) and what we can gain from it (rewards, acceptance, advice, support, etc.). </u><u>In order to have a full relationship, a balance between these two has to be found.</u> We need to gain some benefit from the relationship and to get as much as we give. Otherwise, this can be considered to be a parasocial relationship.
- <u>Expectations of relationshi</u>p – This part considers what we think we deserve from the relationship and what we want from it. If we don’t think our partner or friend is not worth us, we won’t have the positive feelings towards them.
- <u>Evaluation and alternatives</u><u> </u>– evaluation of what other possibilities we have means we are thinking can we have a better relationship somewhere else with somebody else. If we believe that we can find someone who is better suited for us, we will likely lower our feelings towards the person and leave the relationship.
- <u>Lenght </u>– The time we have known and spend with the person is also a valuable factor. Sometimes,<u> the more time we invest in the relationship, the more attached we feel. </u>However, there is a certain period called the “honeymoon period” in every relationship during which we think all is great. <u>Only after this period is over, and as we begin to see the person and our relationship in a true light, can we truly decide on our feelings.</u>
An ethical dilemma is the practice of "gift-giving" between the parties to a business negotiation is considered right and proper behavior in many asian cultures while some westerners view this as a form of bribery.
Ethics and being ethical are set standards that each person has for themselves as what they view as appropriate in the work place or what they value and believe in. This is often a decision-making problem between moral decisions that neither often are acceptable. Businesses have business ethics and individuals and have ethics that they all believe are true principles to work/life by.
Answer:
cross-sectional
Explanation:
Cross-sectional studies are used to measure the exposure and outcome of a population or study group at a specific point of time. It is used in different fields including developmental psychology, social science, and education, based on the interest area of research. It is an observational method of research because researcher cannot manipulate the variables in this type of research.
Answer and Explanation
Anthropology is the study of humans and human behavior and societies in the past and present Social anthropology and cultural anthropology study the norms and values of societies. Linguistic anthropology studies how language affects social life.. The limitations of the anthropological studies of modern societies are that The total cultural system in any specific case is governed by certain underlying assumptions, orientations, or controlling mental patterns and The custom-patterns of any culture are learned, which means that they can also be unlearned or otherwise changed back and be as usual.
