They thought it would be over by Christmas
Answer:
Pioneers and settlers moved out west for different reasons. Some of them wanted to claim free land for ranching and farming from the government through the Homestead Act. Others came to California during the gold rush to strike it rich. Even others, such as the Mormons, moved west to avoid persecution.
Explanation:
It was the "(D) Battle of Shiloh" that was a clear Union victory, although it should be noted that some people who actually took part in the battle did not know it was a true victory until later.
Answer:
they value cattle and identity as cattle herders
