According to Paul Baltes and his colleagues, an effective selection strategy is:
C. Focus on the mos important goal at a particular time.
Elective selection refers to processes that are involved in selecting from a pool of alternative pathways. Loss based selection is a response to having less resources or loss of previous goal relevant means, which leads to the reconstruction of one's goal hierarchy or the search for new goals.
A. butter has a lot more fat than anything else listed.
Blood alcohol content (BAC) is a measure of the amount of alcohol that is present the blood.
A heavier person will have a lower blood alcohol level due to a greater amount of water in their body. The more a person weigh, the more water he/she tends to have in his/her body. The water has a diluting effect on the alcohol so the BAC will be lower in comparison with person who is slimmer and has less water in the body.
Explanation:
Haddock et al. (1998) stated that social factors are the strongest predictors of tobacco use; for example, having friends who smoke and view smoking as attractive significantly increases one's own risk of smoking.