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lukranit [14]
4 years ago
6

Have you ever seen rational exponents? Rational exponents are designed to fit within the properties of exponents. That is, (31/2

)2 is equal to 31, or 3. What operation does the power 1/2 represent? Can you think of operations that other fractional powers represent, such as 1/3, 1/4 and 2/3?
Mathematics
2 answers:
Ivenika [448]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

(31/2)2 is equal to 31, or 3, BUT there is no rational exponent here.  

The power 1/2, as in x^(1/2), is equivalent to the square root of the base.

For example, 9^(1/2) = sqrt(9) = ±3.  

9^(1/3) is the CUBE root of 9, which (using a calculator) is approximately

2.08.

9^(1/5) represents the 5th root of 9, which is approximately 1.55.

And so on.

mixas84 [53]4 years ago
5 0

Rational exponents are quite simple really.  For instance, 2 to the power of 1/2 is the square root of two.  You take the numerator of the fraction and use that as the exponent and take the denominator and use it to root the number.  I know that sounds confusing, so I'll give a bunch of examples

2 to the power of 1/3

is the cube root of 2

2 to the power of 2/3

is the cube root of 2 to the power of 2, or the cube root of 4

2 to the power of 3/4

Is the 4th root of 2 to the power of 3, or the fourth root of 8

Hope it helps <3, if you have any questions just comment.

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1. A farmer divided a field into 1-foot by 1-foot sections and tested soil samples from 32 randomly selected sections in the fie
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Part A

Answers:
Mean = 5.7
Standard Deviation = 0.046

-----------------------

The mean is given to us, which was 5.7, so there's no need to do any work there.

To get the standard deviation of the sample distribution, we divide the given standard deviation s = 0.26 by the square root of the sample size n = 32
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================================================

Part B

The 95% confidence interval is roughly (3.73, 7.67)
The margin of error expression is z*s/sqrt(n)
The interpretation is that if we generated 100 confidence intervals, then roughly 95% of them will have the mean between 3.73 and 7.67

-----------------------

At 95% confidence, the critical value is z = 1.96 approximately

ME = margin of error
ME = z*s/sqrt(n)
ME = 1.96*5.7/sqrt(32)
ME = 1.974949
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The lower and upper boundaries (L and U respectively) are:
L = xbar-ME
L = 5.7-1.974949
L = 3.725051
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================================================

Part C

Confidence interval is (5.99, 6.21)
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-----------------------

At 95% confidence, the critical value is z = 1.96 approximately

ME = margin of error
ME = z*s/sqrt(n)
ME = 1.96*0.34/sqrt(34)
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U = upper limit
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5 0
3 years ago
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Answer:

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