Firstly the United States of America told the president of USSR that they were getting wrongly involved with Afghanistan and they should immediately withdraw. On falling in deaf ears, the United States did not participate in 1980 Summer Olympics that was held in Moscow. After this the United states started supplying arms to the various Afghan resistance groups.
The capital of Russia would be Moscow!
In Europe, most revolutionary conflicts attempted to eliminate the monarchy and to remove the influence of religion. This is because these two institutions were seen as having too much power and controlled all the different parts of public and private life. These institutions were also very corrupt and hypocritical.
The motif which is used in the<em> first line of the Haiku</em> from the complete text is time.
As a result of this, we can see that from the complete text, there is a narration about the autumn evening and how there is joy in loneliness which <em>serves as a motif </em>that time is of the primary essence.
With this in mind, we can see that a motif has to do with the recurring idea which helps to develop the theme.
Read more about motifs here:
brainly.com/question/19705731