Answer:
ROI = 10.5%
Explanation:
The ROI of a Division is the portion of then operating assets that is earned by as operating income by it. The higher the better.
Net operating assets = 28,600,000 - 600,000 = 28,000,000
ROI = Income/ Net operating assets × 100
ROI = 2,940,000/28,000,000 × 100
= 10.5%
Answer: Reduce output
Explanation:
According to the given question, the barrel O' Biscuits is one of the type of perfectly competitive organization in which its overall marginal cost increasing the company's marginal revenue.
For maximizing the profit of an organization then we should reduce the output as in the perfect competition the company majorly affected the output only and for shift the overall marginal cost of the company we reducing the output.
Therefore, Reduce output is the correct answer.
Answer:
The opportunity of exploiting market niches is highlighted in the given scenario.
Explanation:
A market niche is "a small but profitable segment of a market suitable for focused attention by a marketer. Market niches do not exist by themselves, but are created by identifying needs or wants that are not being addressed by competitors, and by offering products that satisfy them. See also market segmentation.
"
Reference: WebFinance Inc. “What Is Market Niche? Definition and Meaning.” BusinessDictionary.com, 2019
Answer:
(A) I, II, and IV only
Explanation:
The Material Requirements Planning MRP is used to calculate tha materials needed for production. It may be done by software but it can be done without any technological tool.
The most important information for MRP is about the available inventory for future production, in this way the company will know what materials are needed for future production. To provide the materials on time it is necessary to know the master schedules of production, making sure that the supplies will be ready on time for manufacturing process. Finally, the accurate Bills of materials are used as a check list to verify that there is not any pending component for the production process. Even when the MRP may include costs, it is not a vital component for the system and some companies can have MRP without including costs.
Answer 4:
Following are the six business management perspective:
- Ethical Stance
- Strategic aspects of the decision
- Risk Management
- CSR Aspect
- Process Management Aspects
- Leaders Perspective
Answer 5:
IMA stands for Institute for Management Accountants.
The IMA Statement of Ethical Professional Practice has listed following four standards for the professionals who are member of IMA to comply with:
- Competence: The member must be competent in his role in accordance to his experience, skills, knowledge, complying laws & regulation and always acting ethically.
- Confidentiality: Must not breach the confidentiality implied duty on him except in situations when disclosure of information is mandatory by law.
- Integrity: Must be straight forward and there must be no self interest in his dealings with the company and must considerably reduced.
- Credibility: Communicate the results with unbiased decision making.
Answer 6:
Because freedom does not means that our self interest is everything. We owe duty of care to people who rely on our acts. An accountant, auditor or internal auditor must act ethically or universally that benefits everyone without breaking the laws and ethical duties imposed by the professional bodies. If we go back to Enron case, we see that the External auditor was not acting in the public interest and as a result Enron which was the world's first $100 billion dollars company collapsed. The collapse of Enron bankrupt many pension companies which further affected the lives of the ordinary person in the USA. Furthermore, due to collapse of Enron, a lot of people withdraw the amount invested in Stock exchange. Dozens of companies and millions of people suffered from this unethical behaviour of professionals.
Answer 7:
Corporate Social Responsibility means that the company is just like an human being and its operations must not harm the environment, so this the least duty which the stakeholders expect from them. Being a good social beings, the companies must try to stable the environment situation in its surrounding and wherever its stakeholders live. For Example, The refinery companies have stopped poluting the oceans with their oil spills, now they have opted to newest technology that will eliminate the harmful effects of their oil spills and bring stability in the environment.
Another example includes the lower usage of natural resources. In UK it is the companies responsibility to reduce its natural resources usage which will lower the pollution. This additional care has a cost and may lead to lower competitiveness of the products so there must be a law globally that enforces to act socially responsible.
