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DENIUS [597]
3 years ago
6

Suppose you were assigned the task of choosing a price that maximized economic surplus. What price would you​ choose? ​ Why? A.

Choose a price of zero because that is where consumer surplus​ (the area under the demand curve and above the​ price) is maximized. B. Choose a price ceiling below the equilibrium so that consumers​ won't have to pay too much. C. Choose the price where the quantity demanded equals the quantity supplied because that is the equilibrium condition. D. Choose the price where the quantity supplied is maximized because that is where output is the greatest. E. Choose the highest price possible because that is where producer surplus​ (the area above the supply curve and below the​ price) is maximized.
Business
1 answer:
mote1985 [20]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

C. Choose the price where the quantity demanded equals the quantity supplied because that is the equilibrium condition.

Explanation:

The equilibrium price is the most ideal because at this price the consume is willing to buy, if price goes above this the consumer may look for an alternative and this will further increase surplus.

Also when there is surplus the suppliers will find a way to sell competitively at the equilibrium price.

You might be interested in
"When aggregate demand​ increases," A. the price level is likely to fall as GDP rises. B. aggregate supply will shift to the rig
stira [4]

Answer:

D. the price level is likely to rise as GDP rises.

Explanation:

The aggregate demand measures all the goods produced in an economy at a given price in a particular period.

When the aggregate demand increases, the aggregate demand curve shifts to the right. When aggregate demand increases, aggregate demand exceeds aggregate supply and aggregate price and output would increase.

7 0
3 years ago
Infinity Clock Company prepared the following static budget for the​ year: Static Budget ​Units/Volume 5 comma 000 Per Unit Sale
aalyn [17]

Answer:

a) Operating income - $33,800

Explanation:

<em>The flexible budget would be prepared for  a different activity level of 6,300 production units but using the assumptions of the fixed budget</em>

                                                                               $

Sales revenue - ($7× 6,300 units  )   :             44,100.00

Less Variable cost -      ($1 ×  6,300 units ) :      <u>( 6,300)</u>

Contribution                                                       37,800

Less Fixed costs                                                <u>(4,000)</u>

                                                                             <u>33,800</u>

<em>Note that the fixed costs of $4000 remains the same for both the static and flexible budgets. This is because the activity level of 6,300 units of the flexible budget remains within relevant range. So the fixed cost would not change.</em>

4 0
3 years ago
Refer to the HR Reports in the Inquirer. Through past investments in recruiting and training Chester has obtained a productivity
Reil [10]

Note:

I wasn't able to access the Chester Income Statement but I successfully accessed a similar question Digby.

The Complete Question is as under:

Refer to the HR Reports in the Inquirer. Through past investments in recruiting and training Digby has obtained a productivity index of 109.6%. This means that Digby's labor costs would be increased by 9.6% if it did not have these productivity improvements. This is a competitive advantage that Digby can sustain or even widen further if its competitors have no HR initiatives. Now, refer to the Income Statement in Digby's Annual Report. How much did Digby's productivity improvements save it in direct labor costs (in thousands) last year?

A. $766

B. $29818

C. $3137

D. $3211

Answer:

Option D. $3,137

Explanation:

The Productivity Index of 9.6% shows that if the improvement plan is implemented then the efficiency gains would result in saving of 9.6% of total direct cost. So if we total the direct cost for the year for all of the four products then we have an amount of $32,680 which is given at the second last column.

The amount saved last year would be:

Savings = $32,680 * 9.6% = $3,137

Hence the option C is correct here.

3 0
4 years ago
O societate producătoare de confecții vinde produse finite la cost de producție de 200 lei, marja de profit 10%, TVA 19% unui an
nlexa [21]

Answer:

Prețul producătorului către angrosist este de 261,8 lei

Prețul vânzătorului cu ridicata către comerciantul cu amănuntul este de 301,07 lei

Prețul vânzătorului cu amănuntul pentru clienți este de 331,18 lei

(Notă: toate prețurile includ TVA)

Explanation:

În primul rând, trebuie să stabilim prețul producătorului către angrosist

Prețul producătorului către angrosist = (Cost de producție + Marja de profit) + TVA

Unde

Costul de producție = 200 lei

Marja de profit = Costul de producție x Rata marjei de profit = 200 lei x 10% = 20 lei

TVA = Preț de vânzare x Tarif TVA = (200 lei + 20 lei) x 19% = 41,8 lei

Prețul producătorului către angrosist = (200 lei + 20 lei) + 41,8 lei = 261,8 lei

Acum calculați prețul angrosistului către comerciantul cu amănuntul

Prețul vânzătorului cu ridicata către vânzătorul cu amănuntul = Prețul producătorului către vânzătorul cu ridicata + Marja de profit a vânzătorului cu ridicata + TVA cu ridicata

Unde

Prețul producătorului către angrosist = 200 lei + 20 lei = 220 lei

Marja de profit = 220 lei x 15% = 33 lei

TVA angrosist = (220 lei + 33 lei) x 19% = 48,07 lei

Plasarea valorilor în formulă

Prețul angrosistului către retailer = 220 lei + 33 lei + 48,07 lei = 301,07 lei

Acum calculați prețul vânzătorului cu amănuntul pentru clienți

Prețul vânzătorului cu amănuntul către clienți = Prețul cu ridicata al vânzătorului cu amănuntul + Marja de profit a vânzătorului cu amănuntul + TVA cu amănuntul

Unde

Prețul angrosistului către retailer = 220 lei + 33 lei = 253 lei

Marja de profit = 253 lei x 10% = 25,3 lei

TVA comerciant cu amănuntul = (253 lei + 25,3 lei) x 19% = 52,88 lei

Plasarea valorilor în formulă

Prețul comerciantului către clienți = 253 lei + 25,3 lei + 52,88 lei = 331,18 lei

Sau / OR

First, we need to determine the Price of the Manufacturer to wholesaler

Price of Manufacturer to wholesaler = ( Production cost + Profit Margin ) + VAT

Where

Production cost = 200 lei

Profit Margin = Production cost x Profit margin rate = 200 lei x 10% = 20 lei

VAT = Selling Price x VAT Rate = ( 200 lei + 20 lei ) x 19% = 41.8 lei

Price of Manufacturer to wholesaler = ( 200 lei + 20 lei ) + 41.8 lei = 261.8 lei

Now calculate the price of the wholesaler to retailer

Price of wholesaler to retailer = Price of Manufacturer to wholesaler + Profit Margin of wholesaler + VAT of wholesaler

Where

Price of manufacturer to wholesaler = 200 lei + 20 lei = 220 lei

Profit Margin = 220 lei x 15% = 33 lei

VAT of wholesaler = ( 220 lei + 33 lei ) x 19% = 48.07 lei

Placing values in the formula

Price of wholesaler to retailer = 220 lei + 33 lei + 48.07 lei = 301.07 lei

Now calculate the price of the retailer to customers

Price of retailer to customers = Price of wholesaler to retailer + Profit Margin of retailer + VAT of retailer

Where

Price of wholesaler to retailer = 220 lei + 33 lei = 253 lei

Profit Margin = 253 lei x 10% = 25.3 lei

VAT of retailer= ( 253 lei + 25.3 lei ) x 19% = 52.88 lei

Placing values in the formula

Price of retailer to customers = 253 lei + 25.3 lei + 52.88 lei = 331.18 lei

7 0
3 years ago
When the perpetual inventory method is being used, the accountant debits __________ __________ and credits Accounts Payable (or
777dan777 [17]

Answer:

merchandise inventory

Merchandise inventory

Merchandise inventory    

Merchandise inventory

Merchandise inventory    

Merchandise inventory

Explanation:

When the perpetual inventory method is being used, the accountant debits  <u>merchandise inventory </u>and credits Accounts Payable (or Cash) when goods are purchased and debits Cost of Goods Sold and credits <u>merchandise inventor</u>y when gods are sold, along with the proper sales entry.

When the perpetual inventory method is being used, the accountant debits  <u>merchandise inventory </u>and credits Accounts Payable (or Cash) when goods are purchased and debits Cost of Goods Sold and credits <u>merchandise inventor</u>y when gods are sold, along with the proper sales entry.

When the perpetual inventory method is being used, the accountant debits  <u>merchandise inventory </u>and credits Accounts Payable (or Cash) when goods are purchased and debits Cost of Goods Sold and credits <u>merchandise inventor</u>y when gods are sold, along with the proper sales entry.

The cost of each sale transaction ensures that the merchandise inventory account under a perpetual inventory system reflects the updated cost of merchandise available for sale.

4 0
3 years ago
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