<span>When economists attempt to predict the spending patterns of U.S. households, they will typically view the DAILY COST OF LIVING as a primary determining factor that influences the individual consumption choices that each will make.
An economist can predict the spending power of the masses if he/she knows how much energy and monetary value is being spent on a daily basis. This way he/she will know the consumption choices that these consumers are making for themselves.</span>
Answer:
A) interest rates will rise.
Explanation:
When the FED buys US securities it is carrying out an expansionary monetary policy. It reduces the interest rate of US securities so that more investors are willing to sell their US securities to the FED since their rate of return is very small.
If the FED stops buying back US securities, it means that they will stop their expansionary monetary policy, so the FED will start to increase US securities' interest rates. That way investors will be willing to keep their US securities and will not sell them since their rate of return has increased. This increase in the interest rate will lower the price of US securities and decrease the money supply.
Answer: Optimization of resource allocation
Explanation: Macroeconomics, in simple words, refers to the study of economy as whole. It focuses on factors, the impact of which is high on economy such as interest rates and national productivity.
One of many concerns that macroeconomics deals with is optimization of resource allocation, which means using resources in that sector which gives the best results and maximum profit to the economy.
Answer:
This means that Kimberlei's GDP is <em><u> less sensitive than </u></em> Clarkistan's GDP to fluctuations in the components of total spending.
Clarkistan's economy is <em><u>more </u></em>sensitive to fluctuations in GDP than Kimberlei's economy. This is because the personal income tax has <em><u> reduced </u></em> Kimerlei's multiplier.
Explanation:
As Kimberlei multiplier is lower, the government spending fluctuation will have a lower impact than in Clarkistan as the goverment spending multiplier in the latter is higher thus, a fluctuation increases or decrease the GDP in a higher proportion.
Clarkistan Economy is more sensitive as their government has a higher multiplier when it decreases for recessions it will increase by a higher amount
while Kimberlei as the income tax decreases th effect of the multiplier It is lower. thus the change in GDP is also lower
