Answer:
d) no change; a decrease
Explanation:
The Real GDP (gross domestic product) is a macroeconomic term which is the measurement of the value of services and goods produced by economy in a certain or specific time period compared to normal GDP. The influencer elements of Real GDP are very miscellaneous due to long run and short run periods. Then, the determinants which impact on the long run growth of an economy are:
1) Growth of productivity that means the ratio of economic outputs to inputs
2)Demographic changed that means the change of quantity or quality of employment, age structure and etc.
3)Labor Force participation which means that which amount participation there is in labor activities.
As seen above, the consumer and business confidence will not have any positive or negative effect on the real GDP.
Inflation is one of the most important macroeconomic indicator that intends the rate how the purchase power of the money is falling by the rising on the price levels of goods and services. In long run, the most influencing element for inflation is the rate of money supply but if we consider business and consumer confidence are the positive things for the developing of GDP, then they will have a little bit decrease effect on inflation.
Answer:
O B. Raising interest on reserves
Explanation:
The Federal Reserve expects banks to keep a percentage of customer deposits as reserves. The reserves cater to both the normal and unexpected withdrawals. The Federal Reserve (Fed) also uses reserve requirements as a monetary policy tool.
Interest on reserves is one of the monetary policy tools that the Fed uses regularly. The Fed pays interest on any excess reserves held by the banks. Increasing the interest paid on reserves encourages banks to hold more money. Decreases the interest prompts the banks to lend out more. Contractionary monetary policies are measures aimed at decreasing the money supply in the economy. Increasing interest on reserves increases money held in the banking sectors, thereby slowing down money circulation.
Answer: Option (C) is correct.
Explanation:
The following rule should be use to choose the optimal quantities of two goods:

Marginal utility refers to the utility that a consumer can get from the additional unit of a commodity.

From the above equation, we can predict that marginal utility from the last TV is greater than the marginal utility obtained from the last gallon of juice. We know that Juice is less expensive as compared to the price of TV.
Answer:
3. There will be less competition than when the industry was nationalized monopoly
Explanation:
Privatization transfers ownership of state-owned corporations or properties from the government to the private sector. The transfer is through the sale of government-held shares to another company or the general public.
Since state-owned enterprises are large corporations, privatization creates the possibility of forming private monopolies. The private monopolies are likely to dominate the market and stifle out the competition. They are also likely to increase prices as private business is profit-motivated, which is detrimental to consumers.
The pharmaceutical example whereby the high-risk, high-return strategy is employed would be characterized by: d. related diversification.
<h3>What is Related Diversification?</h3>
Related diversification can be described as a scenario whereby a firm ventures into a new industry in which there are similarities in the business lines of the new and old industry.
In most cases, related diversification, is a strategy where the existing products and services have much similarity with the new ones that are being developed.
Therefore, the pharmaceutical example whereby the high-risk, high-return strategy is employed would be characterized by: d. related diversification.
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