The first Islamic civil war or "Fitna " happened in the 7th century, after the Caliph Uthman Ibn Affan´s assassination (d. 656). According to Islamic tradition, close relatives were the ones to take responsibility for avenging the assassinated´s death so both his favorite wife, Aisha and his brother Ali got into a dispute over who would avenge Uthman Ibn Affan.
Ultimately the war ended by the signing a treaty in 661.
Answer:
Third Round Table Conference
So to solve the problem in 1932, the final round of discussion started. Lord Irwin was replaced by Lord Wellington who was not ready to listen to the people and wanted everyone to follow whatever he says. Jinnah was not even invited. Before the conference Ramsay McDonald announced the Communal Award which was surely a huge mistake in its own. It declared Muslim majority in Hindu majority areas while Muslim minority in Muslim majority areas.
The Congress clearly was outraged and boycotted it. the Muslims however were weak and at least it was giving them something so they accepted.These reasons were behind its failure
Explanation:
One part i know is the presidential oath
Answer:
He led a revolutionary army to fight for New Granada's independence
Explanation:
In 1811, Simón Bolívar, military and political, proclaimed the independence of the then New Granada. Bolivar decided first to fight for the independence of New Granada (which was a viceroyalty), intending to later consolidate the independence of Venezuela and other politically less significant Spanish territories.
Due to the resistance of the Spanish, only in 1819, the Republic of Colombia was created, the first constitution was promulgated, and Simón Bolívar was declared president. In 1821, the region was called Great-Colombia, and the leadership of that great area was given to him.
Answer:
Benito Mussolini, Joseph Stalin , and Adolf Hitler
Explanation:
