Cost minimization and opportunity maximization are the primary goals of a cooperative strategy. Yes, firms can use both to be achieved simultaneously.
Cost-minimization technique:- the firm develops formal contracts with its partners. Those contracts specify how the cooperative method is to be monitored and how associate conduct is controlled. The aim of this method is to reduce the cooperative method’s cost and to save you opportunistic behavior by way of partners.
The opportunity-maximization technique:- focuses on a partnership’s value-advent opportunities. In this case, companions are prepared to take advantage of unexpected opportunities to analyze from every other and to explore extra marketplace place opportunities. Much less formal contracts, with fewer constraints on partners’ behaviors, make it viable for partners to discover how their assets and capabilities may be shared in a couple of value-creating ways.
Both be done simultaneously:- firms can effectively use both approaches to manage cooperative techniques. But, the fees to display the cooperative approach are extra with price minimization, in that writing certain contracts and the use of sizable tracking mechanisms is high-priced, even though the approach is meant to reduce alliance costs.
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ANSWER:
An operational definition of aggression:
A group of peers are allowed to play and have fun, for about 30mins. This will help them to be in the same state of mind. After the 30mins time, each person's aggression level was measured, as it's assumed that their are all in the same state of mind. The measurement was done by using abusive words on them to record how their will behave. Those that did not react or has a very mild reaction to it were recorded to have zero to 1 level of aggression, which is known as low aggression level. Those that reacted to the abuse by abusing back or forbidden the abuse, without shouting or being harsh were recorded to have 2 to 4 level of aggression, which is known as medium aggression level. While those that reacted in a harsh manner by shouting and abusing back in a manner that shows their are ready to fight, were recorded to have 5 to 10 level of aggression, which is known as high level of aggression.
The measurement used in this example is Categorical and the type of measure been used called Behavioral measure.
Answer:
respect for constituted authorities
respect for national symbols
respect for rules
reporting offenders
Explanation:
Hi. The gentleman who publically referred to slavery as "national crime" that would one day bring "national punishment" is Benjamin Rush. I hope this helps.
Take care,
Diana
