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Answer:
Explanation
The Axon or nerve fibre is a long, thin projection of the neuron or nerve cells that sends signals in the form of electrical impulses from the cell body (soma) to the synaptic terminals. The axons are of two types: myelinated and unmyelinated. The unmyelinated axons lack myelin sheaths which make the transmission of electrical impulses slower while the myelinated axons transmit electrical impulses faster.
Answer:
Pia mater
Explanation:
Three meninges cover the brain and spinal cord. Pia mater refers to the deepest meninx of the brain. It is a thin delicate layer of connective tissue. It is a transparent connective tissue layer like that of cellophane. Being a transparent and thin tissue layer, it looks like a cellophane wrap adhered to the surface of the brain.
Answer:
The daughter cells are genetically identical because mitosis is a process that ensures the equal distribution of the replicated genetic material between these cells
Explanation:
During mitosis, the DNA is duplicated during the interphase (S-phase). Subsequently, the replicated chromosomes are arranged in the center of the parent cell (metaphase) to be finally separated and equally distributed between the daughter cells.
