Thomas Jefferson objected to Alexander Hamilton's proposal for a national bank because: he interpreted the Constitution very strictly, and believed that the Constitution did not give the national government the power to establish a bank.
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Reduces their power--elites in Latin America control economic and political aspects of society. Reforms would provide more groups with rights, reducing the influence of the elite.
In any country, elites often control the means of production and the political system. Reforms, especially coming from lower classes or oppressed groups, would potentially reduce the power and influence the elite group has. This has been true through many revolutionary movements.
The main result of the Supreme Court ruling in Gibbons v. Ogden was that "<span>The Court defined interstate commerce and declared federal law supreme over state law," since the ruling was that the power of Congress to regulate interstate commerce applied to navigation as well. </span>
<span>began April 12, 1861
ended May 9, 1865
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