Answer:
La cromatina
Explanation:
La cromatina es una sustancia dentro de un cromosoma que consta de ADN y proteína. El ADN lleva las instrucciones genéticas de la célula. Las principales proteínas de la cromatina son las histonas, que ayudan a empaquetar el ADN en una forma compacta que encaja en el núcleo celular.
La cromatina es un complejo altamente organizado de ADN y proteínas y es un componente principal del núcleo celular. Las proteínas histonas ayudan a organizar el ADN en unidades estructurales llamadas nucleosomas, que luego se ensamblan en una estructura compacta (cromatina) y, finalmente, en estructuras muy grandes de orden superior (cromosomas).
Answer:
<em><u>The correct option is D) The two species have a common ancestor</u></em>
Explanation:
In evolutionary studies, homologous structures can be described as structures which are similar in organisms of different species because they had a common ancestor in the past. These structures may not perform the same function but are similar because they arose from a common ancestor. Hence, the bone in a bird's wing can be homologous to a bone in a lizard leg because they have a common ancestor in the past.
Answer: The function of the Alveolar type II cells is that they secrete a lipoprotein material that is known as surfactant. The primary function of the surfactant is to reduce the surface tension in the alveoli.
Explanation:
Type II have an important function Type II as they secrete pulmonary surfactant in order to lessen the surface tension of water and allows the membrane to separate, therefore increasing its capability to exchange gases.
Answer: A. plants produce oxygen during photosynthesis and they also need oxygen from the air for cellular respiration.
In the process of photosynthesis the plants in the presence of sunlight, water and carbon dioxide produces a carbohydrates as food and oxygen is liberated into the atmosphere. The process of photosynthesis takes place in day and plants avail oxygen from the roots and leaves for respiration. The food produced is broken down into carbon dioxide and water with the release of energy in the presence of oxygen during cellular respiration. Plants produce oxygen as a byproduct of photosynthesis and use oxygen for cellular respiration.
On the basis of the above information, A. plants produce oxygen during photosynthesis and they also need oxygen from the air for cellular respiration is the correct statement that describes the relationship between plants and oxygen.
Answer:
All the wavelengths can not reach the earth's surface always.
Explanation:
Most of the time the atmosphere absorbs the Infrared radiation from the space. For this reason, infrared radiation can not reach the earth always. It is basically absorbed by the Co2 and water vapor present in the atmosphere.