Answer:
Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplast
Answer:
Option B, It was made in stars that lived before the solar system formed.
Explanation:
Almost all the carbon that exists today with in the living organisms was produced in the stars. When these stars exploded during the big bang theory all the carbon within hem was introduced in the environment of earth some billions of years ago. Hence , though carbon introduced in earth’s environment was due to big bang, its origin is from the stars. Hence option B is the correct answer
Cyanobacteria is responsible for generation of oxygen on planet earth and thus option D is in correct.
Answer:
They remain in an environment,even as more competitive species arrive
Explanation:
Pioneer species, in ecological succession, are the first set of organisms to colonize a bare area of land or a disturbed area of land. Pioneer species include lichens, grasses, fungi etc.
Pioneer species have unique characteristics that distinguishes them from every other species of organism. These include:
- They facilitate environmental change, making an environment more habitable for other species.
- They tolerate a wide range of environmental conditions.
- They are capable of colonizing a barren environment, as in primary succession.
However, pioneer species do not remain in an environment, even as more competitive species arrive. They rather give way for new species to emerge and dominate.