The procedure is known as<u> context switching</u>.
In the field of computers, context switching can be described as a procedure in which a process is stored so that it can be executed at a later point. Such a procedure allows multitasking operations easier. A simple CPU can be utilized for multiple processes.
After a task is done, it can be swapped out of the CPU and can be restored later. By using context switching, more space can be provided on a CPU as freeing from one process will make space for the other.
When switching a process, the status of the older running process is saved on the CPU as registers.
Context switch makes it feasible to share one CPU for multiple procedures hence reducing the concerns that arise from using additional processors.
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Answer: here is the answer ☀️keep on shining☀️
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Answer:
1. Supercomputers
Supercomputers are very expensive and very fast. They are the most powerful computers we have in the world.
Supercomputers are optimized to execute only a small number of programs. This makes it possible for them to execute these few programs at a very high speed. Due to their inhibiting cost, they are used in high-end places like in scientific research centers. The supercomputer consists of thousands of processors, allowing it to clock in at very high speeds measured by petaflops.
These computer types are also very large in size due to the numerous parts and components involved in their design.
A good example of a supercomputer is Tianhe-2, which is located in the National Supercomputer Center in Guangzhou, China. It features 3.12 million cores, allowing it to run at speeds of 33.86 petaflops.
2. Mainframe Computers
These are large and expensive computers that are capable of supporting thousands of users simultaneously. They are mostly used by governments and large organizations for bulk data processing, critical applications, and transaction processing. They are ranked below supercomputers.
3. Minicomputers
Minicomputers are mid-sized computers. In terms of size and power, they are ranked below mainframes. A minicomputer is a multiprocessing system capable of supporting from 4 to about 200 users simultaneously.
The use of the term minicomputer has diminished since the introduction of microprocessors. These machines are now more commonly called midrange computers.
4. Microcomputers
A microcomputer, also known as a personal computer, is designed to be used by one user at a time. The term microcomputer relates to the microprocessor that is used for the purpose of processing data and instruction codes. These are the most common computer types since they are not very expensive
Answer:
Earth's average temperature will increase.
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