The amount of light between points 1 and 2 is adequate for photosynthesis to occur at a faster rate than cellular respiration. Acidic conditions typically imply that the solution has an excessive concentration of H+, which makes the solution acidic. By dividing the reaction into half-reactions, the balancing process begins.
This indicates that more CO2 is being consumed than is being produced, which makes the problem more straightforward.
The signal will become purple as a result, from yellow. After point 2, light levels are low enough that cellular respiration outpaces photosynthesis, which results in more CO2 being generated than being absorbed and raising the pH of the solution. The indication will become yellow as a result, from purple.
An indicator dye called bromothymol blue (BMB) changes color from blue to yellow when acid is present. The pH of the solution decreases when carbon dioxide is introduced because it produces carbonic acid. When the pH is greater than 7.6, green, between 6.7 and 7.6, and yellow, less than 6, BMB is blue.
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Answer:
rr
Explanation:
Alleles that are recessive will be lower case. Alleles that are dominant are upper case. Since we have two recessive alleles represented by 'R', the alleles would be written as 'rr'.
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During T cell maturation, the t cells must pass two tests. first, immature t cells that can recognize MHC molecules are Selection. Second, immature t cells that recognize and bind to molecules normally found in the body are Activation.
Selection is the first test that T cells must pass. During this process, immature T cells that can recognize MHC molecules are selected. MHC molecules are found on the surface of cells and are involved in antigen presentation. When T cells come into contact with MHC molecules, they are able to recognize the molecules and begin the process of selection. During selection, the T cells that recognize MHC molecules are chosen over those that do not. This helps ensure that the cells that are selected are those that can properly respond to antigens.
The second test that T cells must pass is activation. During activation, T cells that recognize and bind to molecules normally found in the body are selected. These molecules are called self-antigens and can include proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids. When T cells come into contact with self-antigens, they are able to recognize the molecules and begin the process of activation. During activation, the T cells that recognize self-antigens are chosen over those that do not. This helps ensure that the cells that are selected are those that will not attack the body’s own cells.
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