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lisabon 2012 [21]
3 years ago
12

1. Zygomycetes reproduce asexually through the haploid spores formed in , or sexually through diploid nuclei formed in .

Biology
1 answer:
g100num [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

  1. sporangia , zygospore
  2. Basidiomycota
  3. hyphae, mycellium
  4. lichen
  5. mycorrhiza
  6. Ascomycota

Explanation:

1. Zygomycetes reproduce asexually through the haploid spores formed in sporangia, or sexually through diploid nuclei formed in zygospore.

2. Basidiomycota are called club fungi because they produce club-shaped reproductive structures like toadstools.

3. The vegetative body of most fungi is called a hyphae, which consists of an interwoven mass of threadlike filaments called mycelium.

4.  A lichen is a symbiotic association between a fungus and a single-celled alga or cyanobacteria. The fungus protects the photosynthesizer from harsh conditions while consuming the extra nutrients it produces.

5. A mycorrhiza is a symbiotic association between a fungus and the roots of a plant. The fungus receives energy-rich sugar molecules produced by the plant while passing minerals and nutrients from the soil to the root.

6. Ascomycota, also known as sac fungi, include morels, yeasts, and the species that produces penicillin.

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Interphase: This can be referred to as the rest phase between cell division when mature enough for reproduction. This is a preparatory stage where DNA is duplicated and ready for the division of chromosomes

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Prometaphase: This phase commences toward the end of the prophase, where the nuclear envelop breaks down. The chromosomes move toward to the center of the cell.

Metaphase: At this stage, the duplicated chromosomes line up on the mid plane or equator of the cell. During this stage, each chromatid is condensed completely and appears thick and distinct.

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