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Nataliya [291]
3 years ago
9

You decide to start your own business as a professional corporation. You purchase an office building for $35,000 from your mothe

r even though your real estate agent said it was worth $500,000 in the current market. The corporation recorded the building at $500,000. Which of the following concepts or principles of accounting did the corporation violate?
Going concern assumption
money unit assumption
lower of cost of market principle
cost principle
Business
1 answer:
makkiz [27]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Cost principle

Explanation:

Cost principle -

It refers to the amount of  the specific object to be recorded during the time of acquiring , is referred to as cost principle .

Cost principle is also called historical cost principle.

During the acquisition , the amount recorded need to be correct , any alteration in the amount leads to the violation of the cost principle.

Similar situation is showcased in the question,

Hence , from the given options the correct option is cost principle.

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Yes. You can get expelled from school
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which law provided billions of dollars to cities and states to build wastewater facilities?
lisov135 [29]

The answer is Clean Water Act. It is a U.S. federal law that controls the discharge of pollutants into the nation's surface waters. This act was initially known as the Federal Water Pollution Control Act. Also, this act is managed by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), which arranges water quality standards, handles implementation, and helps state and local governments advance their own pollution control plans. The federal government delivered billions of dollars in grants to back the building of sewage treatment facilities around the country. This act also necessitate businesses to apply for federal documents to discharge pollutants into water courses, as well as to decrease the amount of their discharges over time.

8 0
3 years ago
When the local grocery store puts cereal on sale, reducing its price from $4.40 per item to $3.40 per item, the quantity sold in
Butoxors [25]

Answer:

1. Price elasticity of demand

2 & 3. 4.55%

4 & 5. 22.73%

6. 0.2

8. 15.79%

9. 0.56  

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial quantity demanded = 220

New quantity demanded = 230

Initial price = $4.40

New price = $3.40

1. This illustrates the price elasticity of demand.  Price elasticity of demand is defined as the responsiveness of quantity demanded to any change in the price of the commodity.

2 & 3. Percentage change in quantity demanded:

= [(New quantity demanded - Initial quantity demanded) ÷ Initial quantity demanded] × 100

= [(230 - 220) ÷ 220] × 100

= 0.04545 × 100

= 4.55%

4 & 5. Percentage change in price:

= [(New price - Initial price) ÷ Initial price] × 100

= [($3.40 - $4.40) ÷ $4.40] × 100

= 0.2273 × 100

= 22.73%

6. Price elasticity of demand for cereal:

= Percentage change in quantity demanded ÷ Percentage change in price

= 4.55 ÷ 22.73

= 0.2

7. The price elasticity of demand is comes out to be 0.2 which is less than 1, indicates that quantity demanded is less responsive to changes in the price level.

8 & 9. Given that,

Initial quantity demanded = 210

New quantity demanded = 230

Initial price = $4.10

New price = $3.50

Using the mid point method,

Average price:

= (Initial price + New price ) ÷ 2

= ($4.10 + $3.50 ) ÷ 2

= $3.8

Percentage change in price:

= (New price - Initial price) ÷ Average price

= ($3.50 - $4.10) ÷ $3.8

= 0.1579 or 15.79%

Average quantity demanded:

= (Initial quantity demanded + New quantity demanded ) ÷ 2

= (210 + 230) ÷ 2

= 220

Percentage change in quantity demanded:

= (New quantity demanded - Initial quantity demanded) ÷ Average quantity demanded

= (230 - 210) ÷ 220

= 0.0909 or 9.09%

Price elasticity of demand:

= Percentage change in quantity demanded ÷ Percentage change in price

= 9.09 ÷ 15.79

= 0.56

7 0
3 years ago
The information below pertains to Barkley Company for 2015.
alexira [117]

Answer:

a. $1.38

b. anti-dilutive.

Explanation:

<em>Basic Earnings Per Share = Earnings Attributable to Holders of Common Stock / Weighted Average Number of Common Stock Holders</em>

<u>Earnings Attributable to Holders of Common Stock Calculation :</u>

Net income for the year                                                        $1,160,000

Less Bond Interest after tax ($2,010,000 × 7% × 80%)        ($112,560)

Less Preference Stock dividend ($4,080,000 × 6%)          ($244,800)

Earnings Attributable to Holders of Common Stock           $802,640

<u>Weighted Average Number of Common Stock Holders Calculation :</u>

Common Stock (5,800,000 / $10)                                          580,000

Weighted Average Number of Common Stock Holders      580,000

Basic Earnings Per Share = $802,640 / 580,000

                                           = $1.38

<em>Diluted Earnings Per Share = Adjusted Earnings Attributable to Holders of Common Stock / Adjusted Weighted Average Number of Common Stock Holders</em>

<u><em>Adjusted</em></u><u> Earnings Attributable to Holders of Common Stock Calculation :</u>

Earnings Attributable to Holders of Common Stock                    $802,640

Add Back Bond Interest after tax ($2,010,000 × 7% × 80%)         $112,560

Add Back Preference Stock dividend ($4,080,000 × 6%)           $244,800

<em>Adjusted</em> Earnings Attributable to Holders of Common Stock   $1,160,000

<u><em>Adjusted</em></u><u> Weighted Average Number of Common Stock Holders Calculation</u>

Weighted Average Number of Common Stock Holders                 580,000

Add Convertible Bonds ($2,010,000 / $1,000 × 30)                          60,000

Add Convertible Preference Shares ($4,080,000/$100 ×3)            122,400

Less Common Stock Options                                                              (82,100)

<em>Adjusted</em> Weighted Average Number of Common Stock Holders 680,300

Diluted Earnings Per Share =  $1,160,000 / 680,300

                                              =  $ 1.70

Conclusion : Convertible Bonds, Convertible Preference Shares and Common Stock Options are anti-dilutive.

6 0
3 years ago
On January 1, 2021, Red Flash Photography had the following balances: Cash, $19,000; Supplies, $8,700; Land, $67,000; Deferred R
ira [324]

Answer:

<u> Red Flash Photography </u>  

<u>Balance Sheet as at January 1, 2018,</u>

<u>     Assets </u>

Cash,............... $26,000  

Supplies,........... $9,400

Land, ........ .......<u>$74,000</u>  

Total..................<u>109, 400</u>  

<u>Capital and Liabilities</u>

Deferred Revenue... $6,400

Common Stock..... ..$64,000  

Retained Earnings...<u>$39,000.</u>  

Total............................<u>109,400 </u>

<u> Red Flash Photography </u>  

Balance Sheet as at 31st December 2018

Revised Balance Sheet on 31st December 2018  

<u>Assets</u>

Cash..........................................42,600

Account Receivable............ 44,000  

Supplies....................................15,800  

Land..........................................74,000  

Prepaid Rent............................<u>19,500 </u>

Total...........................................<u> 195,900</u>  

<u>Capital & Liabilities</u>

Common Stock ......................98,000  

Retained Earnings.................56,500  

Accrued Wages........................5,400  

Accounts Payable...................<u>36,000</u>  

Total........................................... <u>195,900</u>

Explanation:

1. February 15 Issue additional shares of common stock, $34,000.  

ADD 34,000 TO EQUITY, AND TO CASH

2. May 20 Provide services to customers for cash, $49,000, and on account, $44,000.  

LESS 49,000 FROM CASH AND ADD TO RETAINED EARNINGS AS INCOME, ADD 44,000 AS ACCOUNT RECEIVABLES AND ADD TO INCOME IN RETAINED EARNINGS  

3. August 31 Pay salaries to employees for work in 2018, $37,000.  

LESS 37,000 FROM CASH AND FROM RETAINED EARNINGS

4. October 1 Purchase rental space for one year, $26,000.  

LESS FROM CASH AND FROM RETAINED EARNINGS

5. November 17 Purchase supplies on account, $36,000.  

ADD TO STOCK, ADD TO ACCOUNTS PAYABLES

6. December 30 Pay dividends, $3,400.  

LESS FROM CASH AND FROM RETAINED EARNINGS

The following information is available on December 31, 2018:  

1. Employees are owed an additional $5,400 in salaries.  

ADD TO ACCRUED SALARIES,LESS FROM RETAINED EARNINGS AS EXPENSES INCURRED IN THE PERIOD

2. Three months of the rental space has expired.  

CREATE PREPAID RENT FOR 3/4 OF RENT (19,500) AND LESS 6500 FROM RETAINED EARNINGS AS EXPENSE FOR THE PERIOD

3. Supplies of $6,400 remain on hand.  

LESS 19600 (26,000-6400) FROM SUPPLIES AND FROM RETAINED EARNINGS AS EXPENSE FOR THE PERIOD

4. All of the services associated with the beginning deferred revenue have been performed.  

DELETE DEFERRED REVENUE OF 6,400 AND ADD SAME AMOUNT TO RETAINED EARNINGS AS INCOME EARNED

7 0
3 years ago
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