Answer:
all of these are properties of metalloids
Answer:
Permanent Magnets are always magnetic.
Temporary Magnets loose their magnetizing power after the source is removed. (outside a magnetic field)
Electromagnets are made by sending electric coil around an iron rod. (I.e. Nail, coil, and batteries can pick up paperclips)
Answer:
Electronegativity, symbol χ, is a chemical property that describes the tendency of an atom to attract a shared pair of electrons (or electron density) towards itself. An atom's electronegativity is affected by both its atomic number and the distance at which its valence electrons reside from the charged nucleus.
Explanation:
Answer:
Δ[NH₃]/Δt = 2/3 ( Δ[H₂]/Δt )
Explanation:
For determining rates as a function of reaction coefficients one should realize that these type problems are <u>always in pairs</u> of reaction components. For the reaction N₂ + 3H₂ => 2NH₃ one can compare ...
Δ[N₂]/Δt ∝ Δ[H₂]/Δt, or
Δ[N₂]/Δt ∝ Δ[NH₃]/Δt, or
Δ[H₂]/Δt ∝ Δ[NH₃]/Δt, but never 3 at a time.
So, set up the relationship of interest ( ammonia rate vs. hydrogen rate)... nitrogen rate is ignored.
Δ[H₂]/Δt ∝ Δ[NH₃]/Δt
Now, 'swap' coefficients of balanced equation and apply to terms given then set term multiples equal ...
N₂ + 3H₂ => 2NH₃ => 2(Δ[H₂]/Δt) = 3(Δ[NH₃]/Δt) => 2/3(Δ[H₂]/Δt) = (Δ[NH₃]/Δt)
NOTE => Comparing rates individually of the component rates in reaction process, the rate of H₂(g) consumption is 3/2 times <u>faster</u> than NH₃(g) production (larger coefficient). So, in order to compose an equivalent mathematical relationship between the two, one must reduce the rate of the H₂(g) by 2/3 in order to equal the rate of NH₃(g) production. Now, given the rate of one of the components as a given, substitute and solve for the unknown.
CAUTION => When Interpreting rate of reaction one should note that the rate expression for an individual reaction component defines 'instantaneous' rate or speed. <u>This means velocity (or, speed) does not have 'signage'</u>. Yes, one may say the rate is higher or lower as time changes but that change is an acceleration or deceleration for one instantaneous velocity to another. Acceleration and Deceleration do have signage but the positional instantaneous velocity (defined by a point in time) does not. Thus is reason for the 'e-choice' answer selection without the signage associated with the expression terms.