The main factor that controls the rate of breathing is.. A.) concentration of carbon dioxide.
If we think about it.. When we breath in oxygen, right away it enters your lungs and turns into carbon dioxide. Well since your lungs need to process oxygen and bring oxygen into the blood stream. Then as soon as the oxygen comes inside (inhale) the oxygen turns into carbon dioxide and you breath it out (exhale) to get a new oxygen load.
The epithelial cells of the villi transport nutrients from the lumen of the intestine into these capillaries ( amino acids and carbohydrates) and lacteals (lipids).
Answer: Emergency procedures are basically those that are life threatening. Elective procedures may be important but you have to wait or plan For the appropriate time and space.