Answer:
<em>The correct option is A) solar energy</em>
Explanation:
Solar energy can be described as the energy which comes from the Sun. This energy drives many chemical reactions such as the reactions of photosynthesis and for generating electricity.
The solar energy is thought to meet the potential of all energy required in the future. The solar energy is the reason for all the climatic conditions which arise in a particular area.
Human monoclonal antibody (mAbs) are emerging in the field of cancer therapy and have become an increasing proportion of new drugs that are recently approved. Although there are some methods to obtain antigen-specific mAbs from human B cells, it is generally impossible to directly immunize human beings with antigens of interest. For example, for infectious agents, those approaches are largely restricted. To solve these obstacles, two main approaches have been developed; either by humanizing antigen-specific antibodies from small experimental animals (which is laborious due to the great genetic differences from humans) or rely on the in vitro selection of antigen-specific binders from human antibody repertoires. However, the human mAbs developed by these methods are usually with low affinity.
We are now coming up with a much better idea that is humanizing non-human primates mAbs instead of murine mAbs. Due to the close genetic relationship with humans, immunized NHPs have more potential to be isolated with high affinity antibody to human target than other experimental species, such as mouse, rat and rabbit. In addition, with appropriate method, NHP antibodies are much<span> easier to be humanized</span> without any loss of affinity compared to widely used murine antibodies.
Resource: http://www.creative-biolabs.com/High-Affi-TM-Human-Antibody-Discovery.html
Answer:
There is little to no sunlight in the aphotic zone.
Explanation:
The aphotic zone is the deepest part of a lake/ocean, so no light is able to penetrate into those depths. Without light, photosynthetic organisms will not be able to undergo photosynthesis and will therefore not be able to survive.
Number of types of bread for making sandwich = 2
Number of types of meat for making sandwich = 3
Number of types of cheese for making sandwich = 2
Then
Number of different sandwiches that can be made = 2 * 3* 2
= 12 sandwiches
From the above deduction, it can be easily concluded that the correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the first option.
Anatomical or molecular homologous structures
