Answer:
5.31%
Explanation:
FV = 1000
Coupon rate = 5.7%
No of compound = 2
Interest per period = $28.5
Bond price = $1048
No of years to maturity = 20
No of compounding till maturity = 40
Coupon rate set on new bonds = Rate(Nper, PMT, -PV, FV) * 2
Coupon rate set on new bonds = Rate(40, 28.5, -1048, 1000) * 2
Coupon rate set on new bonds = 0.02655 * 2
Coupon rate set on new bonds = 0.0531
Coupon rate set on new bonds = 5.31%
Answer:
b) technological advancements
Explanation:
Manufacturing automation and office automation are examples of technological advancements that are forces for change outside the....
Automation of manufacturing and office entails the use of technology in place of traditional means. Advancement in technology has made enterprises shift from traditional means of production to technology, which enhances efficiency and improves productivity.
Budgeting period is an allocation of time to plan for your money and how or where it's gonna be used. There are two types of budgeting period: Short term and Long term.
Short-term Budgeting period
This budgeting period covers from 6 months to a year, depending on the nature of the business. For seasonal businesses, it should cover at least one seasonal cycle. For wholesale and retail businesses, 6 month is enough.
Long-term Budgeting Period
This covers more than a year of operating. It focuses on the futuristic performance of a business or company. Factors used are market trends, economic growth, inflation rates and industrial production. These factors help foresee profit or problems that may arise. Consequently, this will also help you in your present decisions.
In this example, Wrigley used the Penetration pricing.
Penetration pricing is one of marketing strategy which aims to attract potential customers by offering lower price as its initial offering.
This pricing strategy helps a new product or service to penetrate the market and attract customers because of the low price offered.
In the question, the introductory price for chewing gum, mint mojito were set low and aims to attract new customers to the product.
In conclusion, Wrigley used the Penetration pricing to attract new customers.
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Marginal utility will be calculated for movies by: 14/(4*4) which would mean 0.875 utils per dollar per movie. Whereas, for apps, it would be: 8/(3*4) which would mean utils per dollar per app to be 0.667. Hence, movies tend to carry higher utility.
