Answer:
1. Relevant costs are also known as unavoidable costs - False.
Relevant costs are in fact, avoidable cost that only emerge in specific business decisions.
2. Incremental costs are also known as differential costs - False
Incremental costs are costs that are incurred when an additional unit of output is produced. Differential costs ocurr when a particular product is made instead of another.
3. An out-of-pocket cost requires a current and/or future outlay of cash. - True
An out-of-pocket cost or expense is a direct payment of money, in other words, an outlay of cash.
4. An opportunity cost is the potential benefit that is lost by taking a specific action when two or more alternative choices are available - True
An opportunity cost can also be defined as what is given up to obtain something.
5. A sunk cost will change with a future course of action. - False
Sunk costs are costs incurred in the past, that cannot be recovered, or modified.
Answer:
The options chosen are:
B. the tragedy of the commons;
C. incentive to conserve the property;
E. incentive to protect the property.
Explanation:
<em> B. The tragedy of the commons- </em>Open-access regimes can be exploited on a first-come, first-served basis, because no individual or group has the legal power to restrict access. The consequences of open access have become popularly known as what Hardin (1968) misleadingly called ‘the Tragedy of the Commons.’
<em>C. incentive to conserve the property:</em> In addition, clearly defining and assigning property rights should resolve environmental problems by internalising externalities and relying on incentives for private owners to conserve resources for the future.
<em>E.</em> The Incentive to protect the property -<em> </em><em>The incentives associated with private property rights can help conserve scarce resources: Private ownership entails penalties for premature harvesting or over-harvesting of resources. Private ownership rewards community and individual cooperation. Private ownership rewards conservation and stewardship behaviour.</em>
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The main problem will arise when it has to be with converting the public good to numbers where it can be interpreted and studied. The number of people can also be something difficult to deal with because it deppends on the distance of the people seeing the fireworks show and if the distance is ok for the number of people looking at the fireworks
Answer:
Requirement: <em>Determine the overhead rate for each activity "Materials handling, Machine setups, Quality inspections"</em>
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Materials handling overhead rate = Total cost / Cost driver volume
Materials handling overhead rate = $30,000 / 1,000
Materials handling overhead rate = $30
Machine setups overhead rate = Total cost / Cost driver volume
Machine setups overhead rate = $23,750 / 475
Machine setups overhead rate = $50
Quality inspections overhead rate = Total cost / Cost driver volume
Quality inspections overhead rate = $19,000 / 475
Quality inspections overhead rate = $40
Answer:
No because he does not have the money to buy a Ferrari.
Explanation:
potential market are people who may want and have the resources to buy a product.