There are many grains of starch in the cortex because it represents the reserve food material of plants.
This source of food material is consumed during plant metabolism, as food when plants are under stress, or as an energy source in seed germination and early seedling stages.
The cortex, in plants, is a vascular tissue responsible for the transport of food (processed sap) from the leaves to the rest of the plant .
Starch grains are the most common solid particles that plant cells develop within plastids.
Assimilation starch is a temporary product of photosynthesis and is formed in chloroplasts, while reserve starch is formed in amyloplasts, which are contained in parenchymal cells of the cortex, in vascular tissues of stems and roots, in the pith of stems, in fruits, leaves, fleshy cotyledons and in modified stems, such as tubers and rhizomes.
Starch is the main energy and carbon reserve in plants, supplying the energy and carbon skeletons necessary for the plant's metabolism during periods of darkness, when photosynthesis is inactive.
Therefore, we can conclude that starch grains (ergasstic substances) are found in abundance in the cortex because it represents a reserve of essential molecules for the functioning and maintenance of the cellular structure.
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Answer:
Day time period have we as humans been here: 26 seconds
Explanation:
4,500,000,000 years = 1 day
1,400,000 years = X
X = 0.0003111
1 day = 86,400 seconds
0.0003111 = X
X = 26 seconds
In term of the Earth in 24-hour clock, <em>Homo sapiens</em> appeared on our planet only in the last 26 seconds, it means that in geologic time, humans have existed for only a brief time period and thereby it is a relatively new species.
Answer:
chromosomes are located in the nucleus
The name of this common ciliate protist is called Paramecium.
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Answer:
the proton and the neutron
Explanation:
An atom is made up of subatomic particles; neutrons, protons and electrons. The protons are positively charged subatomic particles found in the nucleus with a mass equal to 1.6 \times 10^{-27} kg. The electrons are negatively charged particles of an atom found in the orbital shells in constant motion. They have a mass equal to 9.1 \times 10^{-31} kg. The neutrons are particles found in the nucleus that have no charge and have a mass equal to 1.6 \times 10^{-27} kg. therefore protons and neutrons are similar in mass.