Answer:
a. This is actually a case of frequency-dependent selection. With too many cheaters in a population, the fruiting body's stalk is not built well, and all individuals have lower fitness.
Explanation:
Frequency dependent selection is a process in evolution whereby the
a gene, genotype or phenotype varies depend on the percentage of that gene, genotype or phenotype that is present in the population.
There are two types of frequency dependent selection:
a. Positive frequency dependent selection.
b. Negative frequency dependent selection.
Glucose, Fructose and Galactose are all monosaccharides. Their functinalities aredifferent<span> and they are structurally </span>different<span> from each other too, but the have the same molecular formula- C6H12O6. Therefore, they are Isomers of each other.</span>Disaccharides<span> are two molecules of sugar.</span>
Answer: C. They transport oxygen throughout the body.
It is the primary function of red blood cells.
Hope it helped!