<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
B. They protect against oxidative damage from excessive light energy
<h3>Explanation;</h3>
- Some carotenoids seem to be function as photoprotectors.
- These compounds absorb and dissipate excessive light energy that would otherwise damage chlorophyll or interact with oxygen, forming reactive oxidative molecules that are dangerous to the cell.
False
Many people can live in one area, but have close to no one living somewhere else.
Option three should be correct
Answer:
1) Basilar membrane
2) Stereocilia or hair cells
3) Nerve cells
4) Auditory
5) Temporal lobe
Explanation:
Basilar membrane: located inside of the cochlea which is located in the inner ear. This membrane separates two tubes that is filled with liquid which is also important for hearing.
Hair cells: Connected to the basilar membrane and they acts as sensory receptors which can catch movements (ripples) in the basilar membrane and pass this message to the neurons.
Nerve cells: One of the main cell types in the brain, which are responsible for signal transfer.
Auditory cortex: This part of the brain is located in temporal lobe and handles the auditory information.
Human and apes have 5 fingers that are used for grasping objects, so they have the same function, but they also have a common ancestor and are closely related, that means that this is an example of homologous structures. In evolutionary biology, the term homologous structures means that there are organs and skeletal elements of animals and organisms, that by virtue of their similarity, suggest their connection to a common ancestor.