The process of amending the constitution is difficult, and it happens rarely.
In reference, <span>The Encyclopædia Britannica defines "political machine" as, "in U.S. politics, a party organization, headed by a single boss or small autocratic group, that commands enough votes to maintain political and administrative control of a city, county, or state".</span>
<span>SO: It's purpose primarily serves to gain and maintain political and administrative control of city/county/state, none the less the population.</span>
The "Emancipation Manifesto" set serfs free and gave them land. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the third option. This manifesto was issued by Alexander and it contained 17 legislative acts that actually freed the serfs and provided them with lands. This gave the peasants the right to buy lands from their landlords.
