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Andrew [12]
3 years ago
13

Assume that a $1,000,000 par value, semiannual coupon US Treasury note with four years to maturity has a coupon rate of 3%. The

yield to maturity (YTM) of the bond is 11.00%. Using this information and ignoring the other costs involved, calculate the value of the Treasury note:
Business
1 answer:
ASHA 777 [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Value of treasury Note =$ 746,617.36  

Explanation:

<em>The value of the notes is the present value of future cash flow discounted at its YTM of 11%.  The value of the Note is the present value of the future cash receipts expected from the it.</em>

The value is equal to present values of interest payment and the redemption value (RV).  

Value of Notes = PV of interest + PV of RV  

The value of Note can be worked out as follows:  

Step 1  

Calculate the PV of Interest payment  

Present value of the interest payment  

PV = Interest payment × (1- (1+r)^(-n))/r  

r-Yield to Maturity, n- number of years

Interest payment = 3% × $1,000,000 × 1/2= $15000 .

Semi-annual interest yield = 11%/2 =5.5%

PV = 15,000 × (1 - (1.055)^(-3×2)/0.055) =

Step 2  

PV of redemption Value  

PV of RV = RV × (1+r)^(-n)  

= 1,000,000 × (1.055)^(-4×  2)

=  651,598.87  

Step 3  

Calculate Value of the Notes

= 95,018.49   +  651,598.87  

= $ 746,617.36  

Value of treasury Note =$ 746,617.36  

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Present Value of Ordinary Annuity Period/Rate 5% 6% 7% 8% 9% 10 7.7217 7.3601 7.0236 6.7101 6.4177 11 8.3064 7.8869 7.4987 7.139
klasskru [66]

Answer:

The discount rate of 8% for 11 year period provides the present value of annual cash flows to be equal to the initial investment.

Explanation:

Using the table of present value of annuity provided, we can check the rate and time period which is return the present value of cash flows from the project to be equal to initial Investment.

We are told that the Project's life is expected to be 11 Years. Thus using the 11 year period from the table we can see the following rates,

<u>11 Year Period</u>

Rate = 5%  ,  Annuity Factor = 8.3064  

Rate = 6%  ,  Annuity Factor = 7.8869

Rate = 7%  ,  Annuity Factor = 7.4987

Rate = 8%  ,  Annuity Factor = 7.1390

Rate = 9%  ,  Annuity Factor =  6.8052

We know that the annual cash flows from the project is $1,000,000 and we know the Initial Outlay is $7,139,000.

Multiplying the annual cash flow from the above annuity factors for each rate we can see which rate provides the present value of annual cash flows to be equal to initial outlay.

Rate = 5%  ,  Present value = 8.3064 *  1000000    = $8,306,400  

Rate = 6%  ,  Annuity Factor = 7.8869 *  1000000    = $7,886,900

Rate = 7%  ,  Annuity Factor = 7.4987 *  1000000    = $7,498,700

Rate = 8%  ,  Annuity Factor = 7.1390 *  1000000    = $7,139,000

Rate = 9%  ,  Annuity Factor =  6.8052 *  1000000    = $6,805,200

From the above calculation we can see that the rate of 8% provides the present value of annual cash flows to be equal to the initial investment.

7 0
3 years ago
When using modified accrual accounting, revenues should be recognized when measurable and available to finance expenditures of t
Tanzania [10]

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

The revenue recognition principle states that revenue should be recognized and recorded when it is realized or realizable and when it is earned. In other words, companies shouldn’t wait until revenue is actually collected to record it in their books.

Revenue should be recorded when the business has earned the revenue even it has not been paid by customers to finance expenditures

4 0
4 years ago
Adjusting entries.
Dafna11 [192]

Answer:

J1

Inventory $7,350 (debit)

Trading Account - 2012 $7,350 (credit)

J2

Inventory $22,150 (debit)

Trade Payable  $22,150 (credit)

J3

Write down of Inventory $20,690 (debit)

Inventory $20,690 (credit)

J4

Note Receivable $20,000 (debit)

Bank $20,000 (credit)

J5

Rent Prepaid $12,000 (debit)

Bank $12,000 (credit)

Explanation:

J1

Being Inventory on hand at begining of the year

J2

Being Inventory supplies acquired.

J3

Being inventory written down after physical count.

Inventory = $7,350 + $22,150 - $8,810 = $20,690

J4

Being Note received from a customer

J5

Being Rent for 1 year received in advance

3 0
3 years ago
Is using special hand tools to avoid the point of operation an acceptable
SIZIF [17.4K]

Only in certain cases using special hand tools should avoid the point of operation an acceptable  substitute for guards on a machine.

Only in certain cases

<u>Explanation:</u>

General necessity 1910.212(a)(1) states that at least one strategy for machine guarding must be utilized to shield administrators and different representatives from dangers, including those made by the purpose of the activity, in-running nip focuses, pivoting parts, flying chips, and starts.

Laborers ought to have the option to perceive the perils related to the unique. Wrenches must not be utilized when jaws are sprung to the point that slippage instruments should be outfitted with security gatekeepers to ensure laborers.

8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Puppy Co. reports the contribution margin income statement for 2020.
Oksi-84 [34.3K]

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

a. Compute the company's degree of operating leverage for 2019.

This will be:

= Contribution / Pre tax income

= 432000 / 108000

= 4

b. If sales decrease by 5% in 2020, what will be the company's pretax income?

We should note that the degree of operating leverage is:

= % change in pre tax income / % change in sales

4 = % change in ore tax Income / 5%

% change in ore tax income = 5% × 4 = 20%

Company's pre-tax income will be:

= 108000 - (20% × 108000)

= 108000 - (0.2 × 108000)

= 108000 - 21600

= $86400

c. Assume sales for 2020 decrease by 5%. Prepare a contribution margin income statement for 2020.

Sales = 2160000 × 95% = 2160000 × 0.95 = 2052000

Less: Variable cost = 1728000 × 95% = 1728000 × 0.95 = 1641600

Contribution margin = 410,000

Less: Fixed cost = 324000

Pre tax net income= 86400

4 0
3 years ago
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